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Examining the impact of board gender diversity and regional differentiation in the ESG‐corporate performance nexus: Evidence from financial service industry

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  • Thu Huong Tran
  • Wen‐Min Lu
  • Irene Wei Kiong Ting
  • Hsueh‐Li ( Shirley) Huang
  • Muhammad Ashraf Fauzi

Abstract

This study explores the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors on corporations by investigating how board gender diversity moderates the relationship between ESG practices and corporate performance across different regions. Using traditional data envelopment analysis (DEA) and chance‐constrained DEA models, the study analyzes 225 financial service firms over an 11‐year period (2011–2021). Results indicate that high (low) board gender diversity levels significantly influence the connection between the environmental (social) aspects of ESG practices and corporate performance. Thus, the roles of stakeholder engagement and regional distinctions are highlighted in achieving sustainable development goals.

Suggested Citation

  • Thu Huong Tran & Wen‐Min Lu & Irene Wei Kiong Ting & Hsueh‐Li ( Shirley) Huang & Muhammad Ashraf Fauzi, 2024. "Examining the impact of board gender diversity and regional differentiation in the ESG‐corporate performance nexus: Evidence from financial service industry," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 45(6), pages 4105-4124, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:mgtdec:v:45:y:2024:i:6:p:4105-4124
    DOI: 10.1002/mde.4246
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