IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/wly/jocnur/v20y2011i21-22p3048-3056.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Predictors of health‐related quality of life in a sample of children and adolescents: a school survey

Author

Listed:
  • Kristin Haraldstad
  • Knut‐Andreas Christophersen
  • Hilde Eide
  • Gerd K Nativg
  • Sølvi Helseth

Abstract

Aim. The aim is to study the health‐related quality of life in a school sample of children and adolescents aged 8–18 years and to examine the relationship between health‐related quality of life and the following variables; age, gender, perceived pain, body image, body mass index and bullying. Background. The study of health‐related quality of life in children and adolescents have received little attention compared with adults in health care research and still little is known about the associations between health‐related quality of life and other variables. Design. A cross‐sectional design was chosen. Method. We measured the health‐related quality of life using the generic questionnaire KIDSCREEN‐10. We administered the KIDSCREEN 52‐item, and the 10 items were selected from this according to the KIDSCREEN manual. Multilevel regression models were used to evaluate the associations between health‐related quality of life and the independent variables. Results. The sample included 1066 children and adolescents, 576 girls and 490 boys, with a response rate of 74%. The results show that body mass index was not significant associated with health‐related quality of life in full model. However, in addition to age, being bullied, pain and body image were significant associated with health‐related quality of life. Of these predictors, body image has the strongest impact in terms of explained variance in health‐related quality of life. Conclusion. The subjective sense of satisfaction or dissatisfaction with one’s body, perceived body image, is a powerful predictor of health‐related quality of life. Relevance to clinical practice. Knowledge about predictors of health‐related quality of life is especially important for public health nurses. Health promotion and intervention programmes that aim to strengthen psychosocial well‐being, especially those that strengthen body image, should be developed for both genders.

Suggested Citation

  • Kristin Haraldstad & Knut‐Andreas Christophersen & Hilde Eide & Gerd K Nativg & Sølvi Helseth, 2011. "Predictors of health‐related quality of life in a sample of children and adolescents: a school survey," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 20(21‐22), pages 3048-3056, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jocnur:v:20:y:2011:i:21-22:p:3048-3056
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03693.x
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03693.x
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03693.x?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Christiane Otto & Anne-Catherine Haller & Fionna Klasen & Heike Hölling & Monika Bullinger & Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer & on behalf of the BELLA study group, 2017. "Risk and protective factors of health-related quality of life in children and adolescents: Results of the longitudinal BELLA study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(12), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Kouhei Kikuchi & Soushi Suzuki & Peter Nijkamp, 2024. "Bullying Among Pupils at School and a Country’s Educational System: An Efficiency Evaluation of Educational Performance in Europe by Means of an Extended Data Envelopment Analysis," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 174(1), pages 249-280, August.
    3. Lore Van Damme & Wouter Vanderplasschen & Clare-Ann Fortune & Stijn Vandevelde & Olivier F. Colins, 2021. "Determinants of Female Adolescents’ Quality of Life Before, during and after Detention: a Four-Wave Follow-Up Study Examining a Theory of Individual Quality of Life," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 16(1), pages 401-434, February.
    4. Sølvi Helseth & Kirsti Riiser & Bettina Holmberg Fagerlund & Nina Misvær & Kari Glavin, 2017. "Implementing guidelines for preventing, identifying and treating adolescent overweight and obesity—School nurses’ perceptions of the challenges involved," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(23-24), pages 4716-4725, December.
    5. Eman Mohammad Hourani & Sawsan Mohammad Hammad & Abeer Shaheen & Huda Musa Amre, 2017. "Health-Related Quality of Life Among Jordanian Adolescents," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 26(3), pages 337-353, June.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:wly:jocnur:v:20:y:2011:i:21-22:p:3048-3056. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://doi.org/10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2702 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.