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Corruption and Economic Growth: Some New Empirical Evidence from a Global Sample

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  • Chandan Sharma
  • Arup Mitra

Abstract

This paper assesses the impact of corruption control and regulation quality on growth across countries over the period 1996 through 2015. After dealing with the possible endogeneity problem through the dynamic panel data models, our findings are suggestive of the positive effects of corruption control. Thus, our analysis tends to support the ‘sand the wheels' view at the aggregate level as well as for lower and lower–middle‐income countries. Similar results are also obtained for regulation quality. However, contrary to the theoretical arguments, the joint effect of regulation and corruption does not seem to be significant empirically for countries from any of the income groups. Evidence is also indicative of a positive effect on trade across countries from all income groups. Although our results failed to support the natural resource curse hypothesis, countries with efficient institutions and low level of corruption are not seen to experience any resource curse. Finally, policy implications of these findings are brought out. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Chandan Sharma & Arup Mitra, 2019. "Corruption and Economic Growth: Some New Empirical Evidence from a Global Sample," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(8), pages 691-719, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:jintdv:v:31:y:2019:i:8:p:691-719
    DOI: 10.1002/jid.3433
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Chandan Sharma, 2021. "Does Corruption Sand The Wheels Of Financial Sector Development? Evidence From Global Panel Data," Journal of Financial Management, Markets and Institutions (JFMMI), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 9(02), pages 1-32, December.
    2. Chandan Sharma & Ritesh Kumar Mishra, 2022. "On the Good and Bad of Natural Resource, Corruption, and Economic Growth Nexus," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 82(4), pages 889-922, August.
    3. Chandan Sharma & Sudharshan Reddy Paramati, 2021. "Does financial development reduce the level of corruption? Evidence from a global sample of 140 countries," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(4), pages 5093-5109, October.
    4. Stefano Lucarelli & Klodian Muço & Enzo Valentini, 2024. "Short Run and Long Run Effects of Corruption on Economic Growth: Evidence from Balkan Countries," Economies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-27, April.
    5. Manuel Carlos Nogueira & Mara Madaleno, 2021. "Is the Aurora Borealis an Inspiration to the Performance of Nordic Economic Sustainability?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-22, September.
    6. Gheorghița Dincă & Marius Sorin Dincă & Camelia Negri & Mihaela Bărbuță, 2021. "The Impact of Corruption and Rent-Seeking Behavior upon Economic Wealth in the European Union from a Public Choice Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-23, June.
    7. Lucas Dutra de Paulo & Ricardo Carvalho de Andrade Lima & Robson Tigre, 2022. "Corruption and economic growth in Latin America and the Caribbean," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(2), pages 756-773, May.
    8. Pragati Priya & Chandan Sharma, 2023. "Do financial constraints and corruption limit firms' innovation capability? Evidence from developing economies," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(4), pages 1935-1961, June.
    9. Priya, Pragati & Sharma, Chandan, 2023. "Reinforcing the effects of corruption and financial constraints on firm performance: Normal versus crisis period in developing economies," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    10. Patterson, Andrew C., 2024. "Civil service organization as a political determinant of health: Analyzing relationships between merit-based hiring, corruption, and population health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    11. Laura López-Gómez, 2023. "On the relationship between income and control of corruption in the Eurozone," European Journal of Comparative Economics, Cattaneo University (LIUC), vol. 20(1), pages 3-37, June.

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