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The Relative Efficiency of Hired and Family Labour in Bangladesh Agriculture

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  • Nasima Tanveer Chowdhury

Abstract

In Bangladesh, labour supply is abundant, but land for cultivation is shrinking mainly because of growing human settlement and urbanisation with a very high population density. This study examines whether labour use is efficient in Bangladesh agriculture and analyses the relative efficiency of hired and family labour for three crop seasons. Production functions are estimated using data collected by International Rice Research Institute on expenditures of agricultural inputs and returns on investment from a nationally representative sample of 1928 farm households from all 64 districts of Bangladesh. Results show that family labour is more productive than hired labour in Bangladesh agriculture, which has important policy implications for the rural labour market. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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  • Nasima Tanveer Chowdhury, 2016. "The Relative Efficiency of Hired and Family Labour in Bangladesh Agriculture," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(7), pages 1075-1091, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jintdv:v:28:y:2016:i:7:p:1075-1091
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    Cited by:

    1. Mulubrhan Amare & Priyanka Parvathi & Trung Thanh Nguyen, 2023. "Micro insights on the pathways to agricultural transformation: Comparative evidence from Southeast Asia and Sub‐Saharan Africa," Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics/Revue canadienne d'agroeconomie, Canadian Agricultural Economics Society/Societe canadienne d'agroeconomie, vol. 71(1), pages 69-87, March.
    2. Priyanka Parvathi, 2018. "Does mixed crop‐livestock farming lead to less diversified diets among smallholders? Evidence from Laos," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 49(4), pages 497-509, July.
    3. Mamiit, Rusyan Jill & Yanagida, John & Villanueva, Donald, 2020. "Farm locations and dwelling clusters: Do they make production and technical efficiency spatially contagious?," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    4. Farhana Ferdousi & Parveen Mahmud & Kazi Tanvir Mahmud, 2022. "Fostering Youth Entrepreneurship Development through Social Business—Evidence from Bangladesh," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Francisca Ndinda Muteti & Irine Akite & Taddias Prince Mpofu & Basil Mugonola, 2024. "Determinants of technical efficiency among smallholder upland rice farmers in northern Uganda—a Cobb–Douglas stochastic frontier approach," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 4(1), pages 1-20, January.

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