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Cellulose acetate/nano‐porous zeolite mixed matrix membrane for CO2 separation

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  • Hamidreza Sanaeepur
  • Bahram Nasernejad
  • Ali Kargari

Abstract

The aim of this research is to investigate the fabrication and evaluation of a new mixed matrix membrane for CO2/N2 separation. Micro‐sized nano‐porous sodium zeolite‐Y (NaY zeolite) particles (0–25 wt.%) were incorporated into the dense (homogeneous) cellulose acetate (CA) membrane to prepare the CA/NaY mixed matrix membranes. One of the most important features of this study is to explore the simultaneous effect of annealing and particle loadings on the morphology and gas permeation properties of the prepared membranes. The membranes were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy – attenuated total reflectance (FTIR‐ATR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analyses. Also, the CO2/N2 separation performance of the membranes was evaluated by single gas permeation measurements. The results showed that annealing causes a considerable improvement in the morphology of the CA and the related mixed matrix membranes. Additionally, more than a two‐fold increase in CO2 permeability with no considerable decrease in CO2/N2 selectivity was achieved by a 20 wt.% NaY loading into the CA membrane. The results of investigating the effect of pressure (4–22 bars) on CO2 permeability showed a reduction in the CO2‐induced plasticization of glassy CA with a significant shift in the plasticization pressure toward higher values. The introduction of NaY zeolite in the annealed CA membranes, shifted the plasticization pressure from 12.76 to 16.86 bars when the zeolite loading was changed from 0 to 25 wt.%.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamidreza Sanaeepur & Bahram Nasernejad & Ali Kargari, 2015. "Cellulose acetate/nano‐porous zeolite mixed matrix membrane for CO2 separation," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 5(3), pages 291-304, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:greenh:v:5:y:2015:i:3:p:291-304
    DOI: 10.1002/ghg.1478
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Patricia Luis & Bart Bruggen, 2013. "The role of membranes in post‐combustion CO 2 capture," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 3(5), pages 318-337, October.
    2. Abtin Ebadi Amooghin & Mona Zamani Pedram & Mohammadreza Omidkhah & Reza Yegani, 2013. "A novel CO 2 ‐selective synthesized amine‐impregnated cross‐linked polyvinylalcohol/glutaraldehyde membrane: fabrication, characterization, and gas permeation study," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 3(5), pages 378-391, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ovaid Mehmood & Sarah Farrukh & Arshad Hussain & Mohammad Younas & Zarrar Salahuddin & Erum Pervaiz & Muhammad Ayoub, 2021. "Investigation of cellulose acetate/gamma‐cyclodextrin MOF based mixed matrix membranes for CO2/CH4 gas separation," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 11(2), pages 313-330, April.
    2. Qiang Yang & Qianguo Lin & Sergio Sammarchi & Jia Li & Sa Li & Dong Wang, 2021. "Water vapor effects on CO2 separation of amine‐containing facilitated transport membranes (AFTMs) module: mathematical modeling using tanks‐in‐series approach," Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 11(1), pages 52-68, February.

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