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Do Mutual Fund Investors Care About Auditor Quality?

Author

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  • Bradley A. Goldie
  • Lei Li
  • Adi Masli

Abstract

We study the influence of perceived auditor quality on investment decisions by bond mutual fund investors. Audits of bond mutual funds require significant auditor expertise. Fund managers estimate daily the fair market values of holdings that are often opaque and illiquid. Managers can use their discretion to manipulate their fund's performance results. While it is known that investment flows into funds that report good past performance, little evidence exists about whether investors' confidence in the reliability of fund financial reports is influenced by auditor quality. Using hand‐collected data from SEC filings, we find that the positive association between reported performance and investment flows is stronger for funds with auditors who are industry specialists and are longer‐tenured, as well as for funds that pay higher audit fees. We do not find that auditor office size strengthens the association. We also find that the presence of industry‐specialist auditors, long‐tenured auditors, and higher audit fees lead to additional disclosure in the form of emphasis‐of‐matter. This study contributes to the streams of research investigating perceived audit quality, fund investment decisions, and auditing for financial services. Les auteurs étudient l'influence de la qualité perçue des auditeurs sur les décisions de placement des investisseurs des fonds communs d'obligations. Les audits des fonds communs d'obligations réclament des auditeurs des compétences supérieures. Les gestionnaires de fonds estiment quotidiennement les justes valeurs de marché d'actifs qui se signalent souvent par leur opacité et leur illiquidité. Les gestionnaires peuvent se servir de leur pouvoir discrétionnaire pour manipuler la performance qu'affichent leurs fonds. Bien que, comme on le sait, les investissements affluent dans les fonds qui font état d'une bonne performance passée, il existe peu de données probantes quant à l'influence que peut avoir la qualité des auditeurs sur la confiance des investisseurs dans la fiabilité des rapports financiers des fonds. Utilisant des données qu'ils tirent manuellement des documents déposés auprès de la SEC, les auteurs constatent que le lien positif entre l'information présentée au sujet de la performance et l'afflux d'investissements est plus marqué dans le cas des fonds dont les auditeurs ont une spécialisation sectorielle et un mandat de durée plus longue, ainsi que dans le cas des fonds qui paient des honoraires d'audit plus élevés. Les auteurs n'observent pas de renforcement du lien attribuable à la taille du bureau de l'auditeur. Ils constatent également que la présence d'auditeurs ayant une spécialisation sectorielle, de mandats de durée plus longue et d'honoraires d'audit plus élevés mène à la communication d'informations supplémentaires sous forme d'explications. L'étude contribue aux recherches sur la qualité perçue de l'audit, les décisions de placement des fonds et l'audit des services financiers.

Suggested Citation

  • Bradley A. Goldie & Lei Li & Adi Masli, 2018. "Do Mutual Fund Investors Care About Auditor Quality?," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 35(3), pages 1505-1532, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:coacre:v:35:y:2018:i:3:p:1505-1532
    DOI: 10.1111/1911-3846.12341
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    Cited by:

    1. Kyle D. Allen & Drew B. Winters, 2021. "Auditor response to changing risk: money market funds during the financial crisis," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 56(3), pages 1057-1086, April.
    2. Ole‐Kristian Hope & Pingui Rao & Yanping Xu & Heng Yue, 2023. "Information sharing between mutual funds and auditors," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(1-2), pages 152-197, January.
    3. Gómez-Villegas, Mauricio & Larrinaga, Carlos, 2023. "A critical accounting project for Latin America? Objects of knowledge or ways of knowing," CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ACCOUNTING, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).

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