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Schlüsselindikatoren zu Klimawandel und Energiewirtschaft 2017. Sonderthema: Konsumbasierte Treibhausgasemissionen

Author

Listed:
  • Claudia Kettner-Marx
  • Mathias Kirchner

    (WIFO)

  • Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig

    (WIFO)

  • Angela Köppl
  • Ina Meyer
  • Franz Sinabell
  • Mark Sommer

    (WIFO)

Abstract

Die vorliegende zehnte Ausgabe der WIFO-Schlüsselindikatoren zu Energiewirtschaft und Klimawandel zeigt auf der Basis der aktuellen statistischen Daten, dass im Jahr 2015 keine Entkoppelung von realer Wirtschaftsleistung (+1%) und Treibhausgasemissionen (+3,1%) bzw. Bruttoinlandsverbrauch an Energie (+2,4%) erzielt werden konnte. Die in den letzten Jahren beobachtete Entkoppelung von gesamtwirtschaftlichem Energieverbrauch und ökonomischer Aktivität konnte somit nicht fortgesetzt werden. Die konsumbasierte Treibhausgasinventur steht im Mittelpunkt des diesjährigen Schwerpunktthemas. Eine Analyse auf Basis der OECD-Daten zeigt, dass kleine entwickelte Volkswirtschaften einen hohen Nettoimportanteil an CO2-Emissionen aufweisen, Flächenländer oder Schwellenländer hingegen geringere Nettoimporte bzw. Nettoexporte von CO2-Emissionen.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudia Kettner-Marx & Mathias Kirchner & Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig & Angela Köppl & Ina Meyer & Franz Sinabell & Mark Sommer, 2017. "Schlüsselindikatoren zu Klimawandel und Energiewirtschaft 2017. Sonderthema: Konsumbasierte Treibhausgasemissionen," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 90(7), pages 563-580, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2017:i:7:p:563-580
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael Jakob & Jan Christoph Steckel & Ottmar Edenhofer, 2014. "Consumption- Versus Production-Based Emission Policies," Annual Review of Resource Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 6(1), pages 297-318, October.
    2. Wiedmann, Thomas, 2009. "A review of recent multi-region input-output models used for consumption-based emission and resource accounting," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(2), pages 211-222, December.
    3. Satoshi Nakano & Asako Okamura & Norihisa Sakurai & Masayuki Suzuki & Yoshiaki Tojo & Norihiko Yamano, 2009. "The Measurement of CO2 Embodiments in International Trade: Evidence from the Harmonised Input-Output and Bilateral Trade Database," OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers 2009/3, OECD Publishing.
    4. Claudia Kettner-Marx & Mathias Kirchner & Daniela Kletzan-Slamanig & Angela Köppl & Ina Meyer & Franz Sinabell, 2016. "Aktuelle Schlüsselindikatoren zu Klimawandel und Energiewirtschaft. Sonderthema: Das Klimaschutzabkommen von Paris," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 89(7), pages 511-524, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Elisabeth Christen & Klaus S. Friesenbichler & Alexander Hudetz & Claudia Kettner-Marx & Ina Meyer & Franz Sinabell, 2021. "Außenhandel und nachhaltige Entwicklung in Österreich. Befunde auf der Grundlage von vorliegenden Quellen," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 69290.

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