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Entrepreneurship as a Consequence of External Stimuli and/or Internal Incentives

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  • Dušan Bobera

    (University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Economics Subotica, Serbia)

  • Marić Slobodan

    (University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Economics Subotica, Serbia)

  • Leković Bojan

    (University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Economics Subotica, Serbia)

Abstract

The basic goal of this work is the cognition of fundamental entrepreneurial motives (necessity and opportunity) depending on general social and entrepreneurial opportunities according to the stages of entrepreneurial process. The work presents the results of the analysis of selected variables previously cited appearances based on data from the GEM project in 2009 for 48 countries classified into three groups according to the stages of economic development. To compare groups and establish differences, one-factor analysis of variance was used, while relationships and connections between selected features of development degrees, entrepreneurial activities and motives of entrepreneurial projects were analyzed by the Pearson correlation coefficient. The analysis of available data and selected features confirmed a great dependence of motives of entrepreneurial projects and conditions of the environment of different development degrees that determine differences to all observed features directly or indirectly connected with entrepreneurial decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Dušan Bobera & Marić Slobodan & Leković Bojan, 2015. "Entrepreneurship as a Consequence of External Stimuli and/or Internal Incentives," Economic Themes, Sciendo, vol. 53(1), pages 83-101, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:ecothe:v:53:y:2015:i:1:p:83-101:n:6
    DOI: 10.1515/ethemes-2015-0006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Parker,Simon C., 2009. "The Economics of Entrepreneurship," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521728355, March.
    2. Parker,Simon C., 2009. "The Economics of Entrepreneurship," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521899604, March.
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    4. Katz, Jerome A., 2003. "The chronology and intellectual trajectory of American entrepreneurship education: 1876-1999," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 283-300, March.
    5. Israel M. Kirzner, 1997. "Entrepreneurial Discovery and the Competitive Market Process: An Austrian Approach," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 35(1), pages 60-85, March.
    6. Audretsch, David & Braunerhjelm, Pontus & Acs, Zoltán J & Carlsson, Bo, 2004. "The Missing Link: The Knowledge Filter and Entrepreneurship in Endogenous Growth," CEPR Discussion Papers 4783, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    7. Jonathan Levie & Erkko Autio, 2008. "A theoretical grounding and test of the GEM model," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 31(3), pages 235-263, October.
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