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Kulturne Determinante Globalizacije i Održivi Razvoj / Sustainable Development and Cultural Determinants of Globalization

Author

Listed:
  • Đukić Petar

    (Univerzitet u Beogradu, Tehnološko-Metalurški fakultet Beograd)

Abstract

Kultura i globalizacija se međusobno prožimaju i uslovljavaju ne samo zbog uobičajene interakcije kultura već i, pre svega, zbog tehnoloških transfera koji oblikuju globalnu ekonomiju. Celokupni društveni razvoj se tako prilagođava kulturama i kulturi uopšte. Sa jedne strane gledano, tržište i globalizacija negativno utiču na kulturu. Kao skup trajnih materijalnih i nematerijalnih vrednosti i ljudskih tvorevina, kultura je izložena mnoštvu problematičnih, kontrakulturnih i degradirajućih procesa, koji proističu iz sukoba interesa i, ponekad, prebrzih promena, kao i nekritički prihvaćenih novina, formi i standarda. U tom smislu degradacija kulture može usloviti pad kvaliteta ekonomske aktivnosti. Ekološka kultura i kultura održivosti, predstavljaju samo deo jedne relativno nove poslovne kulture i ponašanja. U stvari, ekološko ponašanje i „zelena inteligencija“ svojstvene su čoveku i deo su univerzalne ljudske kulture, kao i održivog odnosa prema prirodi i budućim naraštajima. Mimo uobičajenih shvatanja i predrasuda, većina istraživanja pokazuje da globalizacija i razvoj tržišta imaju pozitivan neto efekat na ekološku kulturu i održivi razvoj. Pred čovečanstvom je šansa da se ta pozitivna prožimanja iskoriste, a da kultura globalizacije postane podsticajni faktor održivog razvoja.

Suggested Citation

  • Đukić Petar, 2015. "Kulturne Determinante Globalizacije i Održivi Razvoj / Sustainable Development and Cultural Determinants of Globalization," Economics, Sciendo, vol. 3(1), pages 109-124, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:econom:v:3:y:2015:i:1:p:109-124:n:11
    DOI: 10.1515/eoik-2015-0011
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