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La persistance des ecarts de richesse au sein de l’europe elargie: l’apport de l’econometrie des panels heterogenes non-stationnaires

Author

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  • Anna Tykhonenko

Abstract

Le but de cet article est de tester l’hypothèse de convergence réelle au sein de l’Europe-24 à la lumière de l’économétrie des données de panel hétérogènes nonstationnaires. Nous employons pour cela une approche en termes de persistance des écarts des revenus par tête au sein de l’Europe élargie vers l’Est. Les tests de racine unitaire en panel permettent de conclure à l’absence de la persistance des écarts de richesse dans le temps. A l’aide de l’approche par la cointégration en panel, nous cherchons alors à identifier les variables de "contrôle" de la convergence réelle entre les Etats membres de l’UE. Mots clés: UE, Convergence, Croissance économique, Panels hétérogènes nonstationnaires, Ecarts de richesse.JEL: O52, 040, N14, C23, C12.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Tykhonenko, 2007. "La persistance des ecarts de richesse au sein de l’europe elargie: l’apport de l’econometrie des panels heterogenes non-stationnaires," Panoeconomicus, Savez ekonomista Vojvodine, Novi Sad, Serbia, vol. 54(1), pages 69-86.
    • Handle: RePEc:voj:journl:v:54:y:2007:i:1:p:69-86:id:269
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    File URL: https://panoeconomicus.org/index.php/jorunal/article/view/269/258
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    UE; Convergence; Croissance économique; Panels hétérogènes nonstationnaires; Ecarts de richesse;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O52 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Europe
    • N14 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - Europe: 1913-
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General

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