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The Effect of Market Intervention Policy through Capping Rate on Credit Growth

Author

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  • Herlianto, Anung EC

    (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Jl. M.H. Thamrin No. 2 Jakarta 10350 INDONESIA)

  • Sofilda, Elenora

    (Faculty of Economic and Business Trisakti University Jl. Kyai Tapa No.1 Grogol 11440 Jakarta INDONESIA)

  • Hamzah, Muhammad

    (Faculty of Economic and Business Trisakti University Jl. Kyai Tapa No.1 Grogol 11440 Jakarta INDONESIA)

  • Ginting, Ari Mulianta

    (Center for Research, Parliamentary Expertise Agency Indonesian House of Representatives Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Senayan 10270 Jakarta INDONESIA)

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of capping policy on the credit growth in the banking sector and the potential risk of insolvency. We use the dynamic panel data method on Indonesian data over January 2006 - November 2018. The results shows that monetary policy through reference interest rate (BI Rate) maintains the rate stability under normal conditions. However, in a state of shock, it shows that the policy was no longer effective in reducing the interest rate that deviates market far above the BI Rate. Therefore, a more ‘repressive’ policy is needed for the economy to continue to grow. Furthermore, the results show a policy mix between macroprudential (Central Bank) and micro-prudential (Financial Services Authority) authorities through the interaction between the BI Rate and capping. This is effective for maintaining interest stability in supporting target credit growth and minimizing risk of insolvency. The results also show that the direct interaction between macroprudential regulation and micro-prudential policy contribute to reducing the occurrence of credit shocks. Therefore, the coordination mechanism between BI and Financial Services Authority in determining interest rates needs to be regulated in a ‘rigid’ manner, in order to create synergies between monetary targets and macroeconomic conditions.

Suggested Citation

  • Herlianto, Anung EC & Sofilda, Elenora & Hamzah, Muhammad & Ginting, Ari Mulianta, 2020. "The Effect of Market Intervention Policy through Capping Rate on Credit Growth," Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, vol. 54(3), pages 15-25.
    • Handle: RePEc:ukm:jlekon:v:54:y:2020:i:3:p:15-25
    DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/JEM-2020-5403-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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