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Public expenditures and poverty: evaluation of the government’s priority programs in Gorontalo Province

Author

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  • Muh. Amir Arham
  • Tresya F.

    (Faculty of economics, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia
    Faculty of economics, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia)

Abstract

Private investments and exports are still limited to drive the economy of Gorontalo, therefore the government expenditures are certainly needed as a driver for the economic growth which in turn reduce the poverty. This research aims to test the effect of public expenditures on education, health, and infrastructure toward poverty. The research used econometric analysis of panel data of regencies/city in Gorontalo, 2009-2013. The results demonstrated that public expenditures on education and health had negative and significant effects toward the poverty level in all regencies/city in Gorontalo while the public expenditure on infrastructure did not have any effect toward the level of poverty in all regencies/city in Gorontalo.

Suggested Citation

  • Muh. Amir Arham & Tresya F., 2015. "Public expenditures and poverty: evaluation of the government’s priority programs in Gorontalo Province," Economic Journal of Emerging Markets, Universitas Islam Indonesia, vol. 7(2), pages 107-119, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:uii:journl:v:7:y:2015:i:2:p:107-119
    DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20885/ejem
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Romer, Paul M, 1990. "Endogenous Technological Change," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(5), pages 71-102, October.
    6. Maria Emma Santos, 2009. "Human Capital and the Quality of Education in a Poverty Trap Model," OPHI Working Papers 30, Queen Elizabeth House, University of Oxford.
    7. Dar, Atul A. & AmirKhalkhali, Sal, 2002. "Government size, factor accumulation, and economic growth: evidence from OECD countries," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 24(7-8), pages 679-692, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. M. Ali Nasrun & Fariastuti & Sukma Indra, 2020. "The Role of Agricultural Sector in Explaining Poverty in Indonesia: A Study Case of West Kalimantan," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 10(5), pages 297-303.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Public Sector; Poverty; Priority Programs;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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