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Subsidios a la producción y efectos derivados de la formación de una unión aduanera

Author

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  • José Méndez Naya
  • Luciano Méndez Naya

Abstract

Partiendo de un modelo de dumping recíproco en el que hay tres países, se analizan los efectos sobre el bienestar derivados de la formación de una unión aduanera cuando los países disponen de un instrumento adicional de política como son los subsidios a la producción. La introducción de dichos subsidios evita el efecto desviación de comercio. Finalmente se justifica que, a pesar de que la situación de libre comercio es la situación más eficiente desde el punto de vista mundial, no será una situación de equilibrio. Por tanto, la liberalización regional no conducirá al libre comercio.

Suggested Citation

  • José Méndez Naya & Luciano Méndez Naya, 2001. "Subsidios a la producción y efectos derivados de la formación de una unión aduanera," Estudios de Economia, University of Chile, Department of Economics, vol. 28(2 Year 20), pages 249-265, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:udc:esteco:v:28:y:2001:i:2:p:249-265
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Economic Integration; market structure and firms strategies; regionalism and multilateralism.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • L1 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

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