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La ‘frontera’ en la nueva geografía económica global: los casos de México y Marruecos
[The ‘border’ in the new global economic geography: the cases of Mexico and Morocco]

Author

Listed:
  • Juan Navarro Martínez

    (Departamento de Sociología. Universidad de Granada.)

  • Rosa María Soriano Miras

    (Departamento de Sociología. Universidad de Granada.)

  • Antonio Trinidad Requena

    (Departamento de Sociología. Universidad de Granada.)

Abstract

Desde una perspectiva comparada, en este artículo se analizan las nuevas dinámicas de relocalización industrial en México y Marruecos, usando como marco teórico la Teoría de la Economía Global Localizada (TEGL) y como marco analítico el à ndice de Relocalización Industrial (IRI), ambos formulados por Trinidad et al. (2015). El IRI (como modelo teórico) permite conocer qué ubicaciones son más ventajosas para las empresas transnacionales en sus estrategias por conseguir el “producto de éxito†con la menor incertidumbre posible. Para ello, se tienen en cuenta las cinco dimensiones que lo conforman: producto, trabajadores, legitimidad, distancia y demanda. Se observa cómo la economía global se localiza, entre otras, en dos regiones fronterizas: Tijuana (México) y Tánger-Tetuán (Marruecos) debido a su ubicación geoestratégica entre los lugares de producción y los lugares de consumo.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Navarro Martínez & Rosa María Soriano Miras & Antonio Trinidad Requena, 2023. "La ‘frontera’ en la nueva geografía económica global: los casos de México y Marruecos [The ‘border’ in the new global economic geography: the cases of Mexico and Morocco]," Papeles de Europa, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales (ICEI), vol. 36, pages 84104-84104.
    • Handle: RePEc:ucm:padeur:v:36:y:2023:p:e84104
    DOI: 10.5209/pade.84104
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Relocalización industrial; Economía global; Frontera; México; Marruecos.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F02 - International Economics - - General - - - International Economic Order and Integration
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F16 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Labor Market Interactions
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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