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Cluster-weighted models using Stata

Author

Listed:
  • Daniele Spinelli

    (University of Milano–Bicocca)

  • Salvatore Ingrassia

    (University of Catania)

  • Giorgio Vittadini

    (University of Milano–Bicocca)

Abstract

The cluster-weighted model (CWM) is a member of the family of mixtures of regression models and is also known as a mixture of regressions with random covariates. CWMs refer to the framework of model-based clustering and naturally apply when the research interest requires modeling the relationship be- tween a response variable and a set of covariates using a regression-based approach such as a generalized linear model with the sample being suspected of compris- ing heterogeneous latent classes. A command for fitting these models is not yet available in Stata, so the aim of this article is to introduce the package cwmglm, which fits CWMs based on the most common generalized linear models with ran- dom covariates. Moreover, cwmglm allows the estimation of parsimonious models of Gaussian distributions, with the parameterization of the variance–covariance matrix based on the eigenvalue decomposition. These features are completely new for Stata users. The cwmglm package features goodness-of-fit, bootstrapping, and model-selection tools. We illustrate the use of cwmglm with real and simulated datasets.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniele Spinelli & Salvatore Ingrassia & Giorgio Vittadini, 2024. "Cluster-weighted models using Stata," Stata Journal, StataCorp LP, vol. 24(4), pages 711-745, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:tsj:stataj:v:24:y:2024:i:4:p:711-745
    DOI: 10.1177/1536867X241297922
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