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Regime Stability and the Persistence of Traditional Practices

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  • Michael Poyker

    (University of Texas at Austin, Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs)

Abstract

I examine why the harmful tradition of female genital mutilation (FGM) persists in certain countries but in others it has been eradicated. People are more willing to abandon their traditions if they are confident that the government is durable enough to set up long-term replacements for them. Using a country-ethnicity panel data set spanning 23 countries from 1970 to 2013 and artificial partition of African ethnic groups by national borders, I show that a one-standard-deviation larger increase in political regime durability leads to a 0.1-standard-deviation larger decline in the share of newly circumcised women, conditional on the presence of an anti-FGM government policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Poyker, 2023. "Regime Stability and the Persistence of Traditional Practices," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 105(5), pages 1175-1190, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:tpr:restat:v:105:y:2023:i:5:p:1175-1190
    DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_01078
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    Cited by:

    1. Garcia-Hombrados, Jorge & Pérez-Parra, Daniel & Ciacci, Ricardo, 2024. "Fast Internet, Women Identity, and Female Genital Mutilation," IZA Discussion Papers 17194, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Bertelli, Olivia & Calvo, Thomas & Lavallée, Emmanuelle & Mercier, Marion & Mesplé-Somps, Sandrine, 2024. "What one thinks, what one says and what one does: male justifications and practices of gender-based violence in Mali," CEPREMAP Working Papers (Docweb) 2406, CEPREMAP.

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