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The Impact of Social Networks on EITC Claiming Behavior

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  • Riley Wilson

Abstract

Using the Social Connectedness Index (Bailey, Cao, Kuchler, Stroebel et al., 2018) to capture county-to-county Facebook linkages, I explore how county-level earned income tax credit (EITC) claiming behavior changes when the county's out-of-state social network is exposed to a newly implemented state EITC. Having more out-of-state friends face a state EITC shifts the composition of EITC claims toward more self-employment claiming. EITC-claiming households' income distribution also shifts, moving away from the EITC region with smaller credits, toward income levels that generate the largest EITC. This mimics the direct impacts of state-level EITC policies, consistent with social networks increasing information or salience about EITC policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Riley Wilson, 2022. "The Impact of Social Networks on EITC Claiming Behavior," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 104(5), pages 929-945, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:tpr:restat:v:104:y:2022:i:5:p:929-945
    DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00995
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    Cited by:

    1. Giang Nguyen & My Nguyen & Anh Viet Pham & Man Duy Marty Pham, 2023. "Navigating investment decisions with social connectedness : Implications for venture capital," Post-Print hal-04325756, HAL.
    2. Nguyen, Giang & Nguyen, My & Pham, Anh Viet & Pham, Man Duy (Marty), 2023. "Navigating investment decisions with social connectedness: Implications for venture capital," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    3. Zhang, Zhengfa & Keasey, Kevin & Lambrinoudakis, Costas & Mascia, Danilo V., 2024. "Consumer sentiment: The influence of social media," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    4. J. Michael Collins & Amrita Kulka, 2023. "Saving by buying ahead: stockpiling in response to lump‐sum payments," Fiscal Studies, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 44(4), pages 451-484, December.

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