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Russia and the Kyoto Protocol: Seeking an Alignment of Interests and Image

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  • Laura A. Henry
  • Lisa McIntosh Sundstrom

Abstract

On November 5, 2004, the Russian Federation ratified the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, effectively saving the treaty. Battling domestic interests, in which a majority of pro-Kyoto voices were countered by a small but powerful minority of Kyoto opponents, had little influence on the decision due to the centralized institutional environment in Russia which allows the President great autonomy in foreign policy. President Putin ratified the treaty because Russia would likely gain leverage in other international negotiations and contribute to an image of itself as a good member of the club of advanced industrialized states. He delayed ratification to clarify evidence about gains versus losses from Kyoto provisions and to secure concessions from other Kyoto ratifiers in other international negotiations. Existing implementation efforts are slow but indicate that Russia's strategy will emphasize maximizing profits through treaty mechanisms over maximizing emissions reductions. (c) 2007 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Laura A. Henry & Lisa McIntosh Sundstrom, 2007. "Russia and the Kyoto Protocol: Seeking an Alignment of Interests and Image," Global Environmental Politics, MIT Press, vol. 7(4), pages 47-69, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:tpr:glenvp:v:7:y:2007:i:4:p:47-69
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    Cited by:

    1. Jesse L. Reynolds, 2019. "An economic analysis of international environmental rights," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 19(6), pages 557-575, December.
    2. Stavros Afionis & Ioannis Chatzopoulos, 2010. "Russia’s role in UNFCCC negotiations since the exit of the United States in 2001," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 45-63, March.
    3. Anna Korppoo, 2022. "Russian discourses on benefits and threats from international climate diplomacy," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 170(3), pages 1-24, February.
    4. Christopher Marcoux & Johannes Urpelainen, 2012. "Capacity, not constraints: A theory of North-South regulatory cooperation," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 7(4), pages 399-424, December.
    5. Cooley Asya, 2023. "The Role of the Nonprofit Sector within the Climate Change Discourse: The View Through Russian News Media," Nonprofit Policy Forum, De Gruyter, vol. 14(1), pages 1-23, January.
    6. Kim Eun-Hee & Lyon Thomas, 2011. "When Does Institutional Investor Activism Increase Shareholder Value?: The Carbon Disclosure Project," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 11(1), pages 1-29, August.
    7. Nichola Raihani & David Aitken, 2011. "Uncertainty, rationality and cooperation in the context of climate change," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 108(1), pages 47-55, September.

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