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What to Do with the Chiang Mai Initiative

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  • Barry Eichengreen

    (Department of Economics Evans Hall 549 University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 USA)

Abstract

An important instance of regional cooperation in Asia is the Chiang Mai Initiative (CMI) for swap lines and credits agreed to by the ASEAN+3 countries in May 2000. This agreement reflects the desire to buttress financial stability following the searing crisis of 1997-98 and the recognition that governments can better achieve this collectively than individually. The question is to what end the resources of the CMI will be directed. This paper argues that using the swap lines and credits of the CMI to support a system of common basket pegs for East Asian currencies would not enhance financial stability; to the contrary, it would be a costly mistake. It would be better to devote these resources to a collective effort to develop securities markets in the region, thereby addressing the fundamental problem, of which exchange-rate instability is one symptom. Copyright (c) 2003 Center for International Development and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Barry Eichengreen, 2003. "What to Do with the Chiang Mai Initiative," Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, vol. 2(1), pages 1-49.
    • Handle: RePEc:tpr:asiaec:v:2:y:2003:i:1:p:1-49
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    Cited by:

    1. Már Gudmundsson, 2008. "Near‐Term Exchange Rate Flexibility In East Asia: Precursor To Regional Monetary Union?," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(1), pages 62-82, February.
    2. Inderjit Kaur & Nirvikar Singh, 2014. "Financial Integration and Financial Development in East Asia," Millennial Asia, , vol. 5(1), pages 1-22, April.
    3. Barry Eichengreen, 2010. "How Asia Can Benefit from the European Experience," Chapters, in: Masahiro Kawai & Jong-Wha Lee & Peter A. Petri & Giovanni Capanelli (ed.), Asian Regionalism in the World Economy, chapter 11, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Suk Hyun & James F. Paradise, 2020. "Toward an Asian Monetary Fund: Ideas for Transition," Asian Economic Papers, MIT Press, vol. 19(2), pages 65-77, Summer.
    5. Choong Yong Ahn & Inkyo Cheong, 2007. "A Search For Closer Economic Relations In East Asia," The Japanese Economic Review, Japanese Economic Association, vol. 58(2), pages 173-190, June.
    6. Bartłomiej Rokicki, 2005. "Reforma Paktu Stabilności i Wzrostu," Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, issue 10, pages 3-23.

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