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Effet de la vulnérabilité économique sur la dette extérieure en Afrique subsaharienne : le rôle des ressources naturelles et de la qualité des institutions

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamed Tidjane KINDA

    (Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso)

  • Pam ZAHONOGO

    (Université Thomas Sankara, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso)

Abstract

L’objectif de cette recherche est d’analyser la relation entre la dette extérieure et la vulnérabilité économique en considérant le rôle des ressources naturelles et de la qualité des institutions en Afrique subsaharienne. Nous utilisons un modèle de panel dynamique de 41 pays, estimé par la méthode des GMM en système sur la période 2000 à 2018. Les résultats suggèrent qu’une plus grande vulnérabilité économique tend à entraîner une augmentation de la dette extérieure. La qualité des institutions peut amoindrir le recours à la dette extérieure. Pour les pays disposant de fortes rentes de ressources naturelles, une meilleure qualité des institutions peut ne pas creuser la dette mais seulement jusqu’à un certain seuil de vulnérabilité économique.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed Tidjane KINDA & Pam ZAHONOGO, 2024. "Effet de la vulnérabilité économique sur la dette extérieure en Afrique subsaharienne : le rôle des ressources naturelles et de la qualité des institutions," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 60, pages 73-90.
    • Handle: RePEc:tou:journl:v:60:y:2024:p:73-90
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dette extérieure; Vulnérabilité économique; Ressources naturelles; Afrique subsaharienne;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F34 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Lending and Debt Problems
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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