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Access to modern energy and poverty in regions of Burkina Faso: Evidence from a panel data analysis

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  • Souleymane DIALLO

    (Department of Economics, Center for Economic and Social Studies, Documentation and Research (CEDRES), Thomas Sankara University, Burkina Faso)

Abstract

Improving access to modern energy could be an important part of reducing poverty in developing countries. However, the studies of poverty in Burkina Faso have so far neglect-ed this aspect. This article therefore analyzes the effect of access to modern energy on poverty in the 13 regions of Burkina Faso over the period 2003-2018. The results of the Driscoll-Kraay estimation method reveal that access to electricity and access to clean cook-ing fuels tend to reduce the incidence of poverty. This result suggests the need to strengthen electrification policies and to popularize and promote the use of clean fuels and technologies for cooking in the different regions of Burkina Faso in order to effectively combat poverty.

Suggested Citation

  • Souleymane DIALLO, 2023. "Access to modern energy and poverty in regions of Burkina Faso: Evidence from a panel data analysis," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 58, pages 51-63.
    • Handle: RePEc:tou:journl:v:58:y:2023:p:51-63
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Access to electricity; Access to clean fuels for cooking; Poverty; Burkina Faso;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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