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An order-picking operations system for managing the batching activities in a warehouse

Author

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  • Cathy H.Y. Lam
  • K.L. Choy
  • G.T.S. Ho
  • C.K.M. Lee

Abstract

Nowadays, customer orders with high product variety in small quantities are often received and requested for timely delivery. However, the order-picking process is a labour-intensive and costly activity to handle those small orders separately. In such cases, small orders are often grouped into batches so that two or more orders can be served at once to increase the picking efficiency and thus reduce the travel distance. In this paper, an order-picking operations system (OPOS) is proposed to assist the formulation of an order-picking plan and batch-handling sequence. The study integrates a mathematical model and fuzzy logic technique to divide the receiving orders into batches and prioritise the batch-handling sequence for picking, respectively. Through the proposed system, the order-picking process can be managed as batches with common picking locations to minimise the travel distance, and the batch-picking sequence can be determined as well. To demonstrate the use of the system, a case study in a third-party logistics warehouse is presented, and the result shows that both the order-picking activity and labour utilisation can be better organised.

Suggested Citation

  • Cathy H.Y. Lam & K.L. Choy & G.T.S. Ho & C.K.M. Lee, 2014. "An order-picking operations system for managing the batching activities in a warehouse," International Journal of Systems Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(6), pages 1283-1295, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:tsysxx:v:45:y:2014:i:6:p:1283-1295
    DOI: 10.1080/00207721.2012.761461
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    Cited by:

    1. Pan, Jason Chao-Hsien & Shih, Po-Hsun & Wu, Ming-Hung, 2015. "Order batching in a pick-and-pass warehousing system with group genetic algorithm," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 57(PB), pages 238-248.
    2. Çağla Cergibozan & A. Serdar Tasan, 2019. "Order batching operations: an overview of classification, solution techniques, and future research," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 30(1), pages 335-349, January.
    3. Arbex Valle, Cristiano & Beasley, John E, 2020. "Order batching using an approximation for the distance travelled by pickers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 284(2), pages 460-484.
    4. Fabio Maximiliano Miguel & Mariano Frutos & Máximo Méndez & Fernando Tohmé & Begoña González, 2024. "Comparison of MOEAs in an Optimization-Decision Methodology for a Joint Order Batching and Picking System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-23, April.
    5. Valle, Cristiano Arbex & Beasley, John E. & da Cunha, Alexandre Salles, 2017. "Optimally solving the joint order batching and picker routing problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 262(3), pages 817-834.
    6. Fangyu Chen & Yongchang Wei & Hongwei Wang, 2018. "A heuristic based batching and assigning method for online customer orders," Flexible Services and Manufacturing Journal, Springer, vol. 30(4), pages 640-685, December.

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