Rating healthcare services: consumer satisfaction vs. health system performance

The complex healthcare services and the consumer’s lack of technical knowledge to assess them engender a debate over using consumer satisfaction ratings as a quality-of-care marker. This paper aims firstly to investigate the effect of socio-demographic, socio-economic and spatial characteristics on the perception of quality of healthcare and secondly to evaluate the relationship between consumer satisfaction and health system performance. Reporting a Eurobarometer survey and the scores of the Euro Health Consumer Index, the finding is that some socio-demographic groups are more likely to get unsatisfied with healthcare services than others (e.g. women, those over 24 years old, those who self-define themselves as working class). Moreover, a strong relationship is revealed between consumer satisfaction and health system performance. The higher the performance of a health system, the higher the propensity to have consumers with positive perception of the healthcare services (satisfied consumers). The implications of the findings are then discussed.