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Efficiency and total factor productivity change of Malaysian commercial banks

Author

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  • Mariani Abdul-Majid
  • David S. Saal
  • Giuliana Battisti

Abstract

This paper analyses the efficiency of Malaysian commercial banks between 1996 and 2002 and finds that while the East Asian financial crisis caused a short-term increase in efficiency in 1998 primarily due to cost-cutting, increases in non-performing loans after the crisis caused a more sustained decline in bank efficiency. It is also found that mergers, fully Islamic banks, and conventional banks operating Islamic banking windows are all associated with lower efficiency. The paper estimates suggest mild decreasing returns to scale, and an average productivity change of 2.37% that is primarily attributable to technical change, which has nonetheless declined over time. Finally, while Islamic banks have been moderately successful in developing new products and technologies, the results suggest that the potential for Islamic banks to overcome their relative inefficiency is limited.

Suggested Citation

  • Mariani Abdul-Majid & David S. Saal & Giuliana Battisti, 2010. "Efficiency and total factor productivity change of Malaysian commercial banks," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(13), pages 2117-2143, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:servic:v:31:y:2010:i:13:p:2117-2143
    DOI: 10.1080/02642069.2010.503882
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Asma Mghaieth & Imen Khanchel El Mehdi, 2014. "The determinants of cost/profit efficiency of Islamic banks before, during and after the crisis of 2007," Working Papers 2014-107, Department of Research, Ipag Business School.
    2. Abedifar, Pejman & Giudici, Paolo & Hashem, Shatha Qamhieh, 2017. "Heterogeneous market structure and systemic risk: Evidence from dual banking systems," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 96-119.
    3. Chatti , Mohamed Ali & Kablan, Sandrine & Yousf, Ouidad, 2013. "Are Islamic Banks Sufficiently Diversified? An Empirical Analysis of Eight Islamic Banks in Malaysia," Islamic Economic Studies, The Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI), vol. 21, pages 23-54.
    4. Sandrine Kablan & Ouidad Yousfi, 2015. "Performance of Islamic Banks across the World: An Empirical Analysis over the Period 2001-2008," International Journal of Empirical Finance, Research Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 4(1), pages 27-46.
    5. Wahida Ahmad & David Prentice, 2023. "How Large Are Productivity Differences Between Islamic And Conventional Banks?," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 68(05), pages 1651-1670, September.
    6. Jill Johnes & Marwan Izzeldin & Vasileios Pappas, 2012. "A comparison of performance of Islamic and conventional banks 2004 to 2009," Working Papers 12893801, Lancaster University Management School, Economics Department.
    7. Pejman Abedifar & Shahid M. Ebrahim & Philip Molyneux & Amine Tarazi, 2015. "Islamic Banking And Finance: Recent Empirical Literature And Directions For Future Research," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(4), pages 637-670, September.
    8. repec:ipg:wpaper:2014-581 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Maysa’a Munir Milhem & Rasha M. S. Istaiteyeh, 2015. "Financial Performance Of Islamic And Conventional Banks: Evidence From Jordan," Global Journal of Business Research, The Institute for Business and Finance Research, vol. 9(3), pages 27-41.
    10. Ouidad Yousfi, 2013. "Does PLS financing solve asymmetric information problems?," Post-Print hal-00785325, HAL.
    11. Hui Shan Lee & Fan Fah Cheng & Annuar Md Nassir & Nazrul Hisyam Ab Razak, 2019. "Impacts of Risk Based Capital Regulation in Malaysian Islamic Insurers (Takaful)," Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance (AAMJAF), Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, vol. 15(1), pages 27-59.
    12. Achraf Haddad & Anis El Ammari & Abdelfettah Bouri, 2019. "Comparative Study of Ambiguity Resolution between the Efficiency of Conventional and Islamic Banks in a Stable Financial Context," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 9(5), pages 111-129.

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