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Levels and patterns of internal migration in Europe: A cohort perspective

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  • Aude Bernard

Abstract

Europe displays important variations in the level of internal migration, with a clear spatial gradient of high mobility in northern and western Europe but lower mobility in the south and east. However, cross-national variation in levels of internal migration remains poorly understood, because it is analysed almost exclusively using cross-sectional data and period measures. This paper seeks to advance understanding of cross-national variation in migration levels in 14 European countries by drawing on a recently proposed suite of migration cohort measures, coupled with internationally comparable retrospective residential histories. It shows that differences in migration levels are mainly attributable to variation in the extent of repeat movement, which is underpinned by the differences in mean ages at first and last move that together delineate the average length of migration careers. Cohort analysis provides a robust foundation for exploring the demographic mechanisms underpinning variation in migration levels across countries and over time.

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  • Aude Bernard, 2017. "Levels and patterns of internal migration in Europe: A cohort perspective," Population Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 71(3), pages 293-311, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rpstxx:v:71:y:2017:i:3:p:293-311
    DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2017.1360932
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    Cited by:

    1. Aude Bernard, 2017. "Cohort Measures of Internal Migration: Understanding Long-Term Trends," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 54(6), pages 2201-2221, December.
    2. Aude Bernard & Alina Pelikh, 2019. "Distinguishing tempo and ageing effects in migration," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 40(44), pages 1291-1322.
    3. Aude Bernard & Martin Kolk, 2020. "Are Young Swedes Moving More? A Cohort Analysis of Internal Migration by Move Order," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 36(3), pages 601-615, July.
    4. Anna Kremer, 2022. "Home is where the history is: How today's migration in Germany is shaped by regional identity," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 62(2), pages 604-638, March.
    5. Vytenis Juozas Deimantas & A. Ebru Şanlıtürk & Leo Azzollini & Selin Köksal, 2024. "Population Dynamics and Policies in Europe: Analysis of Population Resilience at the Subnational and National Levels," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 43(2), pages 1-28, April.

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