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What are the differences between first and second divisions of Spanish football teams?

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  • Julen Castellano
  • David Casamichana

Abstract

We compared the performance of teams in the first and second divisions of the Spanish soccer league (BBVA and Adelante Leagues, respectively) in 2013-14. We analysed 320 first-division (L1) matches and 335 second-division (L2) matches. Variables related to use of space (width/depth of play and height of defense) and physical performance (total kilometers)) were coded using TRACAB®, while technical-tactical actions (shots, centre kicks, corner kicks, total passes, and percentage of successful passes) were coded by OPTA®. The 42 teams were divided into four groups: top 10 and bottom 10 teams in L1 (L11 and L12) and top 10 and bottom 12 teams in L2 (L21 and L22). Significant differences were found for all the indicators, with L11 teams performing better than the other three groups for almost all variables. It is noteworthy that L12 teams performed significantly better than L21 teams in terms of width and depth of play and height of defense. Our findings add to the body of knowledge of game models employed by elite soccer teams in match situations and may help coaches to design training drills focusing on specific skills and tactics, physical requirements, and use of space to optimise game dynamics and overall performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Julen Castellano & David Casamichana, 2015. "What are the differences between first and second divisions of Spanish football teams?," International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(1), pages 135-146, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rpanxx:v:15:y:2015:i:1:p:135-146
    DOI: 10.1080/24748668.2015.11868782
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    Cited by:

    1. Bruno Gonçalves & Diogo Coutinho & Juliana Exel & Bruno Travassos & Carlos Lago & Jaime Sampaio, 2019. "Extracting spatial-temporal features that describe a team match demands when considering the effects of the quality of opposition in elite football," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(8), pages 1-20, August.
    2. Bernd Frick & Pamela Wicker, 2018. "The Monetary Value of Having a First Division Bundesliga Team to Local Residents," Schmalenbach Business Review, Springer;Schmalenbach-Gesellschaft, vol. 70(1), pages 63-103, February.
    3. Eduard Pons & José Carlos Ponce-Bordón & Jesús Díaz-García & Roberto López del Campo & Ricardo Resta & Xavier Peirau & Tomas García-Calvo, 2021. "A Longitudinal Exploration of Match Running Performance during a Football Match in the Spanish La Liga: A Four-Season Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-10, January.
    4. Eduard Pons & Tomás García-Calvo & Ricardo Resta & Hugo Blanco & Roberto López del Campo & Jesús Díaz García & Juan José Pulido, 2019. "A comparison of a GPS device and a multi-camera video technology during official soccer matches: Agreement between systems," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(8), pages 1-12, August.
    5. Nimai Parmar & Nic James & Mike Hughes & Huw Jones & Gary Hearne, 2017. "Team performance indicators that predict match outcome and points difference in professional rugby league," International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 1044-1056, November.
    6. Julen Castellano & Miguel Pic, 2019. "Identification and Preference of Game Styles in LaLiga Associated with Match Outcomes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-13, December.
    7. Fernando Manuel Otero-Saborido & Rubén D. Aguado-Méndez & Víctor M. Torreblanca-Martínez & José Antonio González-Jurado, 2021. "Technical-Tactical Performance from Data Providers: A Systematic Review in Regular Football Leagues," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-15, September.
    8. Manuel Alcantarilla-Pedrosa & David Álvarez-Santana & Sergio Hernández-Sánchez & Angel Yañez-Álvarez & Manuel Albornoz-Cabello, 2021. "Assessment of External Load during Matches in Two Consecutive Seasons Using the Mediacoach ® Video Analysis System in a Spanish Professional Soccer Team: Implications for Injury Prevention," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-10, January.

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