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How Efficient are Alternative Financial Institutions? An Empirical Investigation of Islamic REITs in Malaysia

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  • Nor Nazihah Chuweni
  • Chris Eves
  • Viet-Ngu Hoang
  • Ihsan Isik
  • M. Kabir Hassan

Abstract

The literature shows that despite Sharia-compliant restrictions, Islamic real estate investment trusts (REITs) exhibit higher financial returns than conventional trusts. However, efficiency analysis that directly assesses the effect of Sharia-compliant is lacking. This paper provides the first such analysis of Malaysian REITs from 2007 to 2015. The findings show that Malaysian REITs can reduce their inputs consumption by 35.8% without reducing outputs, implying a significant potential for improvement. Nevertheless Islamic REITs achieve higher efficiency levels than conventional REITs, indicating that the Sharia-compliant effect is positive. The findings suggest that REITs can increase efficiency through good governance, capitalization, and diversification.

Suggested Citation

  • Nor Nazihah Chuweni & Chris Eves & Viet-Ngu Hoang & Ihsan Isik & M. Kabir Hassan, 2017. "How Efficient are Alternative Financial Institutions? An Empirical Investigation of Islamic REITs in Malaysia," Journal of Real Estate Literature, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(1), pages 107-139, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:rjelxx:v:25:y:2017:i:1:p:107-139
    DOI: 10.1080/10835547.2017.12090444
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