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The impact of regional inequality on economic growth: a spatial econometric approach

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  • Domenica Panzera
  • Paolo Postiglione

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between economic growth and regional income inequality in a spatial econometric perspective. The role of space in the measure of inequality is discussed, and a new theoretical model that relates inequality with economic growth is introduced. The proposed model extends a spatial Mankiw–Romer–Weil specification by introducing regional income inequality as a determinant of economic growth. The measure of inequality proposed as a covariate in the model is derived by a spatial decomposition of the Gini index. An empirical analysis focused on European Union NUTS-2 regions is carried out to illustrate the model.

Suggested Citation

  • Domenica Panzera & Paolo Postiglione, 2022. "The impact of regional inequality on economic growth: a spatial econometric approach," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(5), pages 687-702, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:regstd:v:56:y:2022:i:5:p:687-702
    DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2021.1910228
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    Cited by:

    1. Flavia Ioana Patrascu & Ali Mostafavi, 2024. "Spatial model for predictive recovery monitoring based on hazard, built environment, and population features and their spillover effects," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 51(1), pages 39-56, January.
    2. Kholeka Mdingi & Sin-Yu Ho, 2023. "Income inequality and economic growth: An empirical investigation in South Africa," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(2), pages 2230027-223, June.
    3. Li, Junbao & Shi, Zhanzhong & He, Chengying & Lv, Chengshuang, 2023. "Peer effects on corporate R&D investment policies: A spatial panel model approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    4. Ibolya Török & József Benedek & Manuel Gómez-Zaldívar, 2022. "Quantifying Subnational Economic Complexity: Evidence from Romania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-22, August.
    5. Xu, Feng & Chi, Guangqing & Zhang, Zhexi & Yang, Jianxin, 2023. "How does quality regional growth affect land resources dependence in China? Evidence based on spatial Durbin panel models," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    6. Pintera, Jan, 2024. "Regional convergence in the European Union – Factors of growth between the great recession and the COVID crisis," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 48(1).
    7. Cartone, Alfredo & Di Battista, Luca & Postiglione, Paolo, 2024. "A new approach for measuring poverty or social exclusion reduction in European NUTS 2 regions," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    8. J. Paul Elhorst & Ioanna Tziolas & Chang Tan & Petros Milionis, 2024. "The distance decay effect and spatial reach of spillovers," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 26(2), pages 265-289, April.
    9. Yu Wang & Xudong Chen, 2024. "Impact Mechanism of Renewable Energy Technology Innovation on Carbon Productivity Based on Spatial Durbin Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-18, March.
    10. Luisa Alamá-Sabater & Yolanda de Llanos & Miguel Ángel Márquez & Emili Tortosa-Ausina, 2023. "Evaluating the spatial mismatch between population and factor endowments: The case of the European Union," Working Papers 2023/06, Economics Department, Universitat Jaume I, Castellón (Spain).

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