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Economic diversification of a single-asset tourism city: evidence from Antalya

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  • Hilal Erkuş-Öztürk
  • Pieter Terhorst

Abstract

It is often argued that the growth of single-asset tourism places is fragile because it is vulnerable to economic fluctuations and is based on specialization and localization economies that lead to an ever stronger lock-in process of path-dependent urban economic development and, in the end, slow growth. In this paper, it is doubted whether a high urban tourism growth implies an ever stronger specialization and an ever stronger lock-in. This paper shows that the growth of tourism stimulates the growth of related and unrelated industries and generates a diversification of the economy, even though some other sectors are crowded out. Antalya (Turkey) is selected as a case-study area not only because its economy is dominated by tourism (it is a good example of a single-asset tourism city), but also because its economy shows a tendency to economic diversification at the sectoral level. This diversification tendency is shown by means of a shift-share analysis and Herfindahl indexes.

Suggested Citation

  • Hilal Erkuş-Öztürk & Pieter Terhorst, 2018. "Economic diversification of a single-asset tourism city: evidence from Antalya," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(4), pages 422-439, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:rcitxx:v:21:y:2018:i:4:p:422-439
    DOI: 10.1080/13683500.2015.1091806
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    Cited by:

    1. Mulan Ma & Weishu Zhao & Guanxu Wan & Taotao Deng & Yi Yang, 2023. "Specialization versus diversity: The role of city size in tourist cities," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(8), pages 2081-2102, December.

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