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Capital structure choice and ownership: evidence from electronics enterprises in China

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  • Ya-Hwei Yang
  • Daw Ma

Abstract

Empirical studies on capital structure mostly focus on listed companies and also on countries other than China. In this paper, we employ a panel dataset for 4,716 large and medium-sized enterprises in the Chinese electronics industry during the period 2005–2007 in order to investigate the determinants of their capital structure choice. Using the debt ratio as the dependent variable, we find that firm size and potential growth have a positive effect on the debt ratio whereas profitability has a negative effect. We show that decisions on the debt ratio are based on mixed factors that the various theories suggest. The unlisted Chinese companies which are unable to access to the securities market are prone to acquire bank loans as sources for funds which provides room for the modification of pecking order theory based on listed companies. As to ownership structure, we find that those Chinese electronics enterprises with higher portions of foreign equity tend to have lower debt ratios.

Suggested Citation

  • Ya-Hwei Yang & Daw Ma, 2011. "Capital structure choice and ownership: evidence from electronics enterprises in China," China Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(2-3), pages 145-158.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:rcejxx:v:4:y:2011:i:2-3:p:145-158
    DOI: 10.1080/17538963.2011.698086
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    Cited by:

    1. Thng Peck-Ern Casandra & Wei-Theng Lau, 2023. "Corporate Leverage Decisions in Malaysian Property Sector: Before and During Pandemic," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(12), pages 1719-1733, December.

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