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Assessment of noise-levels of generator-sets in seven cities of South-Southern Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Osagie Ibhadode
  • I. T. Tenebe
  • P. C. Emenike
  • O. S. Adesina
  • A. F. Okougha
  • F. O. Aitanke

Abstract

Noise pollution has been shown to be a global health hazard and this could be aggravated by the use of noise-emitting generators. Therefore, this study aims to determine the Sound Pressure Levels $(SPLs),$(SPLs), Sound Power Levels $(L_W)$(LW) as well as Noisiness of sixty different models with various Power-ratings from fourteen generator brands, commonly used in homes/offices in seven cities covering South-Southern Nigeria. The results obtained between January 2013–December 2015 showed that for nearly all generator brands, models and ratings, the values of $SPL$SPL were above the Permissible Noise Exposure Limits $(PNELs)$(PNELs) recommended by $WHO,$WHO, $USEPA$USEPA and $EN$EN of $90dB(A),$90dB(A), $75dB(A)$75dB(A) and $70dB(A)$70dB(A) respectively for $8hour$8hour daytime safe human exposure. Also, the ‘Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test’ analyses showed that the three (3) alternative hypotheses $[H_a:SPL \gt 90dBA]$[Ha:SPL>90dBA], $[H_a:SPL \gt 75dBA]$[Ha:SPL>75dBA] and $[H_a:SPL \gt 70dBA]$[Ha:SPL>70dBA] are statistically-significant and should be accepted – further implying that: the decibel-ratings of majority of these generator-models are evidently hazardous.

Suggested Citation

  • Osagie Ibhadode & I. T. Tenebe & P. C. Emenike & O. S. Adesina & A. F. Okougha & F. O. Aitanke, 2018. "Assessment of noise-levels of generator-sets in seven cities of South-Southern Nigeria," African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(2), pages 125-135, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:rajsxx:v:10:y:2018:i:2:p:125-135
    DOI: 10.1080/20421338.2017.1400711
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