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Migrant remittances and financial inclusion among households in Nigeria

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  • Joseph Boniface Ajefu
  • Joseph O. Ogebe

Abstract

This article investigates the impact of remittances on financial inclusion, using the 2009 World Bank’s Migration and Remittances Household Survey data for Nigeria. An instrumental variable estimation technique was used to estimate the impact of remittances on financial inclusion, and migrant network effect was used as an instrument to control for potential endogeneity between remittance and financial inclusion. This article finds that the receipt of remittances increases the probability of using formal financial services, such as deposit accounts and Internet/mobile banking. This article concludes that reducing barriers and costs to remittance inflows can improve the access to and use of formal financial services in Nigeria, which can lead to an increase in funds for investments and the economic growth of the country.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph Boniface Ajefu & Joseph O. Ogebe, 2019. "Migrant remittances and financial inclusion among households in Nigeria," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(3), pages 319-335, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:oxdevs:v:47:y:2019:i:3:p:319-335
    DOI: 10.1080/13600818.2019.1575349
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Thiengtham Keopasith & Shen Neng, 2020. "Then Effects of rural-urban migration on economic status of rural residents: Empirical evidence from the Borikhan District, Lao PDR," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 9(6), pages 154-160, October.
    2. Ozili Peterson K., 2021. "Financial Inclusion: Globally Important Determinants," Financial Internet Quarterly (formerly e-Finanse), Sciendo, vol. 17(4), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Peterson K. Ozili & David Mhlanga, 2024. "Why is financial inclusion so popular? An analysis of development buzzwords," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 36(1), pages 231-253, January.
    4. Al Mouskit Akim & Firmin Ayivodji & Jeffrey Kouton, 2021. "Do Remittances Mitigate COVID-19 Employment Shock on Food Insecurity? Evidence from Nigeria," Working Papers 4, Africa Institute for Research in Economics and Social Sciences.
    5. Abba Yadou Barnabé & Ningaye Paul & Bangake Chrysost, 2021. "Do remittances spur financial inclusion in Africa? a multi-dimensional approach," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 41(2), pages 328-341.
    6. Alfonso Siano & Lukman Raimi & Maria Palazzo & Mirela Clementina Panait, 2020. "Mobile Banking: An Innovative Solution for Increasing Financial Inclusion in Sub-Saharan African Countries: Evidence from Nigeria," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-24, December.
    7. Sezard Timbi & Mohammadou Nourou & Zedou Abdala, 2024. "Governance Mediates the Effect of Remittances on Financial Inclusion in Sub-Saharan Africa," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(1), pages 2874-2894, March.
    8. Ibrahim Ayoade Adekunle & Tolulope Oyakhilome Williams & Olatunde Julius Omokanmi & Serifat Olukorede Onayemi, 2020. "The Mediating Role Of Institutions In The Remittance–Growth Relationship: Evidence From Nigeria," Economic Annals, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, vol. 65(227), pages 7-30, October –.
    9. Khiev Virak & Yuriy Bilan, 2022. "The role of formal and informal remittances as the determinants of formal and informal financial services," Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 17(3), pages 727-746, September.
    10. Rahel Kunz & Julia Maisenbacher & Lekh Nath Paudel, 2022. "Remittances, development and financialisation beyond the Global North," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 54(4), pages 693-701, June.
    11. Akim, Al-Mouksit & Ayivodji, Firmin & Kouton, Jeffrey, 2024. "Food security and the COVID-19 employment shock in Nigeria: Any ex-ante mitigating effects of past remittances?," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    12. Murshed, Muntasir & Ahmed, Rizwan & Al-Tal, Raad Mahmoud & Kumpamool, Chamaiporn & Vetchagool, Witchulada & Avarado, Rafael, 2023. "Determinants of financial inclusion in South Asia: The moderating and mediating roles of internal conflict settlement," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    13. Hannes Warnecke-Berger, 2022. "The financialization of remittances and the individualization of development: A new power geometry of global development," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 54(4), pages 702-721, June.
    14. Joseph B. Ajefu & Joseph O. Ogebe, 2021. "The effects of international remittances on expenditure patterns of the left‐behind households in Sub‐Saharan Africa," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(1), pages 405-429, February.

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