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The missing link? The role of sub-national governance in transnational social protections

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  • Erica Dobbs
  • Peggy Levitt

Abstract

Much of the existing literature on social protection for immigrants focuses on what people do as individuals and households or on national policy. However, there is a third set of actors which deserves attention: sub-national and local governments. Drawing comparisons both within and between the United States and Spain, this article analyzes the extent to which sub-national governments step in when national policies block immigrant access to healthcare. Using cross-national surveys, national and sub-national data, we find that sub-national governments often provide some level of social protection, even in the case of undocumented immigrants. However, their responses vary significantly and are not easily explained by left-right political divides, changes in levels of diversity, or the relative political power of immigrants. Future work is needed not only to explain variations in non-citizen health coverage policies at the sub-national level in receiving countries, but also to offer a more complete picture of immigrant resource environments through a parallel analysis of sending-state social protection policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Erica Dobbs & Peggy Levitt, 2017. "The missing link? The role of sub-national governance in transnational social protections," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(1), pages 47-63, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:oxdevs:v:45:y:2017:i:1:p:47-63
    DOI: 10.1080/13600818.2016.1271867
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    Cited by:

    1. Koen Voorend & Daniel Alvarado, 2023. "Barriers to Healthcare Access for Immigrants in Costa Rica and Uruguay," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 747-771, June.
    2. Breen, Michael & Gillanders, Robert, 2017. "Does Corruption Ease the Burden of Regulation? National and Subnational Evidence," MPRA Paper 82088, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Guharay Gómez, C.G., 2019. "Social Protection on the Move: a transnational exploration of Nicaraguan migrant women’s engagement with social protection in Spain and Nicaragua," ISS Working Papers - General Series 648, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    4. Elisabeth Scheibelhofer & Clara Holzinger, 2018. "‘Damn It, I Am a Miserable Eastern European in the Eyes of the Administrator’: EU Migrants’ Experiences with (Transnational) Social Security," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 6(3), pages 201-209.

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