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Does economic distance affect the flows of trade and foreign direct investment? Evidence from Vietnam

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  • Thai-Ha Le

Abstract

This study examines the effect of relative economic distance (RED) between countries on bilateral foreign trade and foreign direct investment (FDI), using Vietnam as a case study. The difference in per-capita GDP is used as proxy for the RED between Vietnam and her partner countries. Modified gravity models are estimated using the procedure of panel-corrected standard errors (PCSE). The results indicate that there is a feedback and significantly positive relationship between Vietnam’s trade and FDI inflows. The economic distance between Vietnam and her partner countries has a significantly positive influence on the country’s bilateral trade and FDI inflows.

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  • Thai-Ha Le, 2017. "Does economic distance affect the flows of trade and foreign direct investment? Evidence from Vietnam," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(1), pages 1403108-140, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:oaefxx:v:5:y:2017:i:1:p:1403108
    DOI: 10.1080/23322039.2017.1403108
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    1. Le, Thai-Ha & Nguyen, Canh Phuc, 2024. "Dynamics of Bilateral Trade Under Economic Policy Uncertainty," Journal of Economic Development, The Economic Research Institute, Chung-Ang University, vol. 49(3), pages 83-105, September.
    2. Hafiz M. Sohail & Mir Zatullah & Zengfu Li, 2021. "Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Bilateral Trade: Experience From Asian Emerging Economies," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, October.
    3. Sri Indah Nikensari & Ega Nurdiyanto & Wong Sing Yun & Siti Fatimah Zahra, 2024. "Sustainable Exports to the European Union from ASEAN Countries: Is There an Impact of Low Carbon Economy?," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(4), pages 616-623, July.
    4. Ho, Manh-Toan, 2020. "The rise of research on development economics in Vietnam: Analyses and implications for the public and policymakers from SSHPA 2008-2020 dataset," Thesis Commons msy6e, Center for Open Science.
    5. , Aisdl, 2020. "The rise of research on development economics in Vietnam: Analyses and implications for the public and policymakers from SSHPA 2008-2020 dataset," OSF Preprints 9nbyr, Center for Open Science.
    6. Le, Thai-Ha & Nguyen, Canh Phuc & Su, Thanh Dinh & Tran-Nam, Binh, 2020. "The Kuznets curve for export diversification and income inequality: Evidence from a global sample," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 21-39.
    7. Prasada, Imade Yoga & Nugroho, Agus Dwi & Lakner, Zoltan, 2022. "Impact of the FLEGT license on Indonesian plywood competitiveness in the European Union," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    8. Wang, Chao & Lim, Ming K. & Zhang, Xinyi & Zhao, Longfeng & Lee, Paul Tae-Woo, 2020. "Railway and road infrastructure in the Belt and Road Initiative countries: Estimating the impact of transport infrastructure on economic growth," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 288-307.
    9. Nashwan M. A. Saif & Jianping Ruan & Bojan Obrenovic, 2021. "Sustaining Trade during COVID-19 Pandemic: Establishing a Conceptual Model Including COVID-19 Impact," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-20, May.

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