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Effects of perceived service quality, website quality, and reputation on purchase intention: The mediating and moderating roles of trust and perceived risk in online shopping

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  • Sikandar Ali Qalati
  • Esthela Galvan Vela
  • Wenyuan Li
  • Sarfraz Ahmed Dakhan
  • Truong Thi Hong Thuy
  • Sajid Hussain Merani

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the relationship between antecedents of trust in online shopping and purchase intention. Specifically, it examines the relationship between perceived service quality, perceived website quality, and perceived reputation, as well as the mediating role of trust in online shopping and the moderating role of perceived risk between trust and online purchase intention. An online survey was used to collect data (356 valid responses) and SmartPLS structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was employed to hypothesize a model. Data were collected from September to December 2019. Results suggest the moderating role of perceived risk over trust in online shopping and purchase intention. The slope for the relationship between trust in online shopping and purchase intention is moderated by perceived risk, showing that the relationship becomes stronger when perceived risk is high. Trust significantly mediates the relationship between perceived service quality, website quality reputation, and online purchase intention. This work furthers web-store decision makers’ understanding of the significant influence of trust and its mediating impact on online shopping and demonstrates how an increase in trust decreases the intensity of the impact of perceived risk on online purchase intention. To increase the number of sales and decrease the intensity of risk, companies must increase the level of trust, which mitigates risk and increases customer bonding with companies. As there is no consensus on the mediating role of trust in online shopping and the moderating role of perceived risk, this paper aims to fill this gap in the literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Sikandar Ali Qalati & Esthela Galvan Vela & Wenyuan Li & Sarfraz Ahmed Dakhan & Truong Thi Hong Thuy & Sajid Hussain Merani, 2021. "Effects of perceived service quality, website quality, and reputation on purchase intention: The mediating and moderating roles of trust and perceived risk in online shopping," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(1), pages 1869363-186, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:oabmxx:v:8:y:2021:i:1:p:1869363
    DOI: 10.1080/23311975.2020.1869363
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Shing H. Doong, 2022. "Comparing the effect of interactivity and reputation on purchase intention in live commerce: a serial mediation study," Journal of Marketing Analytics, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(4), pages 329-340, December.
    2. Lie Ao & Rohit Bansal & Nishita Pruthi & Muhammad Bilawal Khaskheli, 2023. "Impact of Social Media Influencers on Customer Engagement and Purchase Intention: A Meta-Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-15, February.
    3. Sook Fern Yeo & Cheng Ling Tan & Ajay Kumar & Kim Hua Tan & Jee Kit Wong, 2022. "Investigating the impact of AI-powered technologies on Instagrammers’ purchase decisions in digitalization era–A study of the fashion and apparel industry," Post-Print hal-03628402, HAL.
    4. Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma Putra, 2024. "Learning from the Past Bridging Digital and Physical Markets: A Guidelines for Future Research Agenda of Online-to-Offline (O2O) Marketing Strategy," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 14(3), pages 82-96, May.
    5. Zohra Ghali-Zinoubi, 2023. "Online Retailers’ Perceived Ethics and Consumer Repetitive Purchases Under the Moderating Role of Reputation: A Commitment-Trust Theory Perspective," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, November.
    6. Sanjay Chaudhary & Pradeep Kumar Suri, 2022. "The impact of digitalisation on the agricultural wholesale prices to aid agrarian income," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 68(10), pages 361-370.
    7. Tatik Suryani & Abu Amar Fauzi & Margaret L. Sheng & Mochamad Nurhadi, 2024. "Developing and testing a measurement scale for SMEs’ website quality (SMEs-WebQ): Evidence from Indonesia," Electronic Commerce Research, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 1763-1794, September.
    8. Pei-Hsin Lin & Wun-Hwa Chen, 2022. "Factors That Influence Consumers’ Sustainable Apparel Purchase Intention: The Moderating Effect of Generational Cohorts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-14, July.
    9. Li, Baoku & Nan, Yafeng & Yao, Ruoxi, 2024. "The inverted U-shaped relationship between information entropy of keyword combinations and sales of digital products: Evidence from China Tmall," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    10. Jee-Won Kang & Young Namkung, 2022. "Measuring the Service Quality of Fresh Food Delivery Platforms: Development and Validation of the “Food PlatQual” Scale," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-19, May.

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