IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/nmcmxx/v16y2010i4p327-346.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Modelling of the robotic Powerball®: a nonholonomic, underactuated and variable structure-type system

Author

Listed:
  • Tadej Petrič
  • Boris Curk
  • Peter Cafuta
  • Leon Žlajpah

Abstract

The Powerball® is the commercial name for a gyroscopic device that is marketed as a wrist exerciser. The device has a rotor with two underactuated degrees of freedom, which can be actuated by the appropriate motion of human or robot wrist axes. After the initial spin, applying the appropriate motion and torques to the housing leads to a spin-up of the rotor. Finding these torques intuitively is an easy task for human operators, but a complex task for a technical consideration, for example, in robotics. This article's main contribution is a novel dynamic model that considers friction effects. The presented model includes all three working principles of the device: free rotor mode and both modes of rotor rolling in the housing. The work introduces models with one and two degrees of freedom actuation, both of which are suitable for laboratory control experiments. An estimation of the friction is discussed, and both the simulation and the experimental results are presented to evaluate the models.

Suggested Citation

  • Tadej Petrič & Boris Curk & Peter Cafuta & Leon Žlajpah, 2010. "Modelling of the robotic Powerball®: a nonholonomic, underactuated and variable structure-type system," Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 327-346, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:nmcmxx:v:16:y:2010:i:4:p:327-346
    DOI: 10.1080/13873954.2010.484237
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/13873954.2010.484237
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/13873954.2010.484237?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:nmcmxx:v:16:y:2010:i:4:p:327-346. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/NMCM20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.