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The nexus between port governance and performance

Author

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  • Vitor R. Caldeirinha
  • J. Augusto Felício
  • Sandra F. da Cunha
  • Luís Machado da Luz

Abstract

The diversity of port governance models in the world, sometimes even within the same country, has aroused the interest of researchers. This study is based on contingency theory to support the port governance model. The purpose is to understand the port governance model and the relation with port performance. There are three objectives: to analyze the port governance mechanisms; to analyze the port performance factors; and to understand the influence of the governance model mechanisms on port performance. A factorial analysis was used to determine the main components, and the methodology of the structural equation model was used to analyze a survey sample of 105 valid responses from specialists and managers of port user’s companies that operate in the main Portuguese ports. This study demonstrates that port governance model influences directly the port performance. The main contribution of this paper to the literature is providing a set of factors that public managers may decide when changing the characteristics of the port governance models to ensure their performance. It was also observed the approximation of the port expert vision of port governance with models described in literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Vitor R. Caldeirinha & J. Augusto Felício & Sandra F. da Cunha & Luís Machado da Luz, 2018. "The nexus between port governance and performance," Maritime Policy & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(7), pages 877-892, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:marpmg:v:45:y:2018:i:7:p:877-892
    DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2018.1485076
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Qiang & Zheng, Shiyuan & Geerlings, Harry & El Makhloufi, Abdel, 2019. "Port governance revisited: How to govern and for what purpose?," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 46-57.
    2. Edvard Tijan & Marija Jović & Ana Panjako & Dražen Žgaljić, 2021. "The Role of Port Authority in Port Governance and Port Community System Implementation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-14, March.
    3. Alejandro Vega-Muñoz & Guido Salazar-Sepúlveda & Nicolás Contreras-Barraza & Lorena Araya-Silva, 2021. "Port Governance and Cruise Tourism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Zhou, Yutao & Li, Zhenfu & Duan, Wei & Deng, Zhao, 2023. "The impact of provincial port integration on port efficiency: Empirical evidence from China's Coastal Provinces," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    5. Sheng-Che Lin & Hsien-Kuo Chang & Ying-Feng Chung, 2022. "Exploring the Impact of Different Port Governances on Smart Port Development Strategy in Taiwan and Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-21, July.
    6. Xiyan Gu & Yingjun Zhu & Jingxia Zhang, 2023. "Toward sustainable port development: an empirical analysis of China’s port industry using an ESG framework," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-14, December.

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