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Environmental concern and environmental behaviour among the Norwegian public

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  • Hilde Iversen
  • TorbjØrn Rundmo

Abstract

Current studies indicate that the most accurate predictor of actual buying behaviour is consumer attitudes (Glendon and McKenna, Human Safety and Risk Management , London: Chapman and Hall, 1995). This study seeks to investigate questions relating to the extent to which attitudes on safety and risk issues are critical to safety-related behaviour. The dispositional view of human behaviour implies behavioural consistency across different behaviours performed in different situations, as long as the behaviours are instances of the same underlying disposition. The present study tests this hypothesis in relation to health and environmental behaviour. Both direct and indirect effects are investigated. An additional aim was to test for gender differences as well as differences due to age and educational level. The results are based on survey data of a representative sample of the Norwegian population given self-completion questionnaires during the period 1997-98. A total of 1450 respondents replied to the questionnaire. Health attitudes and the Health Value Scale correlated strongly with health behaviour and environmental concern with environmental behaviour. Attitude towards illness prevention was important for both behavioural dimensions. Health behaviour influenced environmental behaviour in an indirect way, through health attitudes. The results imply that it can be useful to study dispositional concepts. When appropriately applied, they yield useful information. It is important to focus on specific attitudes and related specific behaviours in order to change behavioural practices. In addition, it seems possible to change environmental and consumer behaviour through changing health

Suggested Citation

  • Hilde Iversen & TorbjØrn Rundmo, 2002. "Environmental concern and environmental behaviour among the Norwegian public," Journal of Risk Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 5(3), pages 265-279, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jriskr:v:5:y:2002:i:3:p:265-279
    DOI: 10.1080/13669870110115434
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    Cited by:

    1. Mykolas Simas Poškus & Audra Balundė & Lina Jovarauskaitė & Goda Kaniušonytė & Rita Žukauskienė, 2021. "The Effect of Potentially Groundwater-Contaminating Ecological Disaster on Adolescents’ Bottled Water Consumption and Perceived Risk to Use Tap Water," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-17, May.
    2. Ling Jia & Queena K. Qian & Frits Meijer & Henk Visscher, 2020. "Stakeholders’ Risk Perception: A Perspective for Proactive Risk Management in Residential Building Energy Retrofits in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-25, April.
    3. Long-Chuan Lu & Hsiu-Hua Chang & Alan Chang, 2015. "Consumer Personality and Green Buying Intention: The Mediate Role of Consumer Ethical Beliefs," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 127(1), pages 205-219, March.
    4. Luigi Leclercq-Machado & Aldo Alvarez-Risco & Verónica García-Ibarra & Sharon Esquerre-Botton & Flavio Morales-Ríos & Maria de las Mercedes Anderson-Seminario & Shyla Del-Aguila-Arcentales & Neal M. D, 2022. "Consumer Patterns of Sustainable Clothing Based on Theory of Reasoned Action: Evidence from Ecuador," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.
    5. Olawole Fawehinmi & Mohd Yusoff Yusliza & Samuel Ogbeibu & M. Imran Tanveer & Charbel Jose Chiappetta Jabbour, 2022. "Academic employees' green behaviour as praxis for bolstering environmental sustainable development: A linear moderated mediation evaluation," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(7), pages 3470-3490, November.

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