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What determine the interest rates in China's informal market?

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  • Yan Yuan
  • Lihe Xu

Abstract

The interest rate is one of the most important factors in farmers' decision-making of borrowing and lending in the informal financial market in China. This paper explores the determinants of the interest rate with microfinance data. Results show that the income disparity, the relationship between borrowers and lenders, the usage of borrowing, and formal credit constraints are important factors affecting interest rates. More importantly, to borrow from those in the higher income hierarchy, farmers have to bear higher interest rates. We attribute this to different social capitals across income groups and higher default risks for the poor. This paper contributes to a better understanding of the informal financial market in rural China and sheds light on the mechanism of higher informal interest rate formation.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan Yuan & Lihe Xu, 2013. "What determine the interest rates in China's informal market?," Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(3), pages 179-196, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:jocebs:v:11:y:2013:i:3:p:179-196
    DOI: 10.1080/14765284.2013.814459
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    1. Wichyada Tanomchat & San Sampattavanija, 2018. "Dependence of Informal Interest Rates and Level of Lenders’ Influence in the Informal Loan Market in Thailand," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 24(1), pages 47-63, February.
    2. Liu, Yulin & Li, Hebo & Fang, Xin, 2024. "Who should the elderly borrow money from under formal financial exclusion? Evidence from China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 964-982.

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