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Potential of floating photovoltaic plant in a tropical reservoir in Brazil

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  • Italo Sampaio Rodrigues
  • Geraldo Luis Bezerra Ramalho
  • Pedro Henrique Augusto Medeiros

Abstract

The increasing global demand for electricity has led to a significant increase in the search for low-impact alternative sources, with solar photovoltaic being identified as one of the most feasible options. However, photovoltaic power plants require large ground areas, which represent a major constraint. If the panels are installed on water bodies, this restriction may be avoided. In this work, a simulation was performed to assess the potential of floating photovoltaic power generation in the tropical Gavião reservoir, located in the Northeast of Brazil. A payback analysis indicated that the investment in construction of the system is fully recovered in eight years, and that water losses due to evaporation can be reduced by approximately 2.6 × 106 m³/year, sufficient to supply roughly 50,000 people.

Suggested Citation

  • Italo Sampaio Rodrigues & Geraldo Luis Bezerra Ramalho & Pedro Henrique Augusto Medeiros, 2020. "Potential of floating photovoltaic plant in a tropical reservoir in Brazil," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 63(13), pages 2334-2356, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:jenpmg:v:63:y:2020:i:13:p:2334-2356
    DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2020.1719824
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    Cited by:

    1. Sulaeman, Samer & Brown, Erik & Quispe-Abad, Raul & Müller, Norbert, 2021. "Floating PV system as an alternative pathway to the amazon dam underproduction," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    2. Elmehdi Mouhib & Leonardo Micheli & Florencia M. Almonacid & Eduardo F. Fernández, 2022. "Overview of the Fundamentals and Applications of Bifacial Photovoltaic Technology: Agrivoltaics and Aquavoltaics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-30, November.
    3. Ma, Chao & Liu, Zhao, 2022. "Water-surface photovoltaics: Performance, utilization, and interactions with water eco-environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    4. Fereshtehpour, Mohammad & Javidi Sabbaghian, Reza & Farrokhi, Ali & Jovein, Ehsan Bahrami & Ebrahimi Sarindizaj, Elham, 2021. "Evaluation of factors governing the use of floating solar system: A study on Iran’s important water infrastructures," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1171-1187.
    5. Fernando Roberto dos Santos & Giovana Katie Wiecheteck & Jorim Sousa das Virgens Filho & Gabriel Alfredo Carranza & Terrence Lynn Chambers & Afef Fekih, 2022. "Effects of a Floating Photovoltaic System on the Water Evaporation Rate in the Passaúna Reservoir, Brazil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-16, August.

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