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Balancing tourism development and nature protection across national park borders – a case study of a coastal protected area in Norway

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  • Knut Bjørn Stokke
  • Jan Vidar Haukeland

Abstract

The study examines the relationship between nature management and land use planning in order to balance nature protection and tourism development within and outside national park borders. Applying theory about local networks and social learning, we highlight how responsible actors coordinate in order to strike a balance between protection and tourism. Based on this study of a Norwegian coastal national park, we state that competent key individuals are crucial preconditions for fulfilling the management and planning objectives in a wider regional context. In our case study, such personnel within the national park management and municipal land use planning system serve as bridge builders between nature protection and tourism. However, we argue that the existing management system is very vulnerable, and an important implication of our study is that the present local network should be more firmly institutionalized in order to become sufficiently robust and resistant to changes.

Suggested Citation

  • Knut Bjørn Stokke & Jan Vidar Haukeland, 2018. "Balancing tourism development and nature protection across national park borders – a case study of a coastal protected area in Norway," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 61(12), pages 2151-2165, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jenpmg:v:61:y:2018:i:12:p:2151-2165
    DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2017.1388772
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    Cited by:

    1. Rui Tang, 2021. "The impact of integration policies on tourism industry convergence in the Yangtze River Delta: theoretical mechanism and empirical test," Letters in Spatial and Resource Sciences, Springer, vol. 14(2), pages 141-167, August.
    2. Aysan, Ahmet Faruk & Bakkar, Yassine & Ul-Durar, Shajara & Kayani, Umar Nawaz, 2023. "Natural resources governance and conflicts: Retrospective analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    3. Stoffelen, Arie, 2024. "A REVIEW OF TOURISM AND BORDERING PROCESSES: Launching the Annals of Tourism Research Curated Collection on tourism and territorial borders," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).

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