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Ecological compensation for natural resource utilisation in China

Author

Listed:
  • I-Shin Chang
  • Jing Wu
  • Yanxia Yang
  • Mingmin Shi
  • Xiaochun Li

Abstract

In China, the ecological compensation mechanism (ECM) was initiated in the 1990s solely to address compensation for forest ecological benefits. For nearly 20 years, the ECM has been gradually applied to other areas. This study evaluates the current status, implementation procedures and existing problems of ECMs in China. Several large-scale ecological engineering projects are summarised, and eight ECM pilot cases are examined. There are some major issues concerning ECMs: policy, institution, administration, management, finance and capital allocation. Suggestions are proposed to improve current conditions and resolve existing problems. Finally, several key topics for future research are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • I-Shin Chang & Jing Wu & Yanxia Yang & Mingmin Shi & Xiaochun Li, 2014. "Ecological compensation for natural resource utilisation in China," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 57(2), pages 273-296, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jenpmg:v:57:y:2014:i:2:p:273-296
    DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2012.740409
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    Cited by:

    1. Sheng, Jichuan & Webber, Michael, 2017. "Incentive-compatible payments for watershed services along the Eastern Route of China’s South-North Water Transfer Project," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 213-226.
    2. Li, Fuduo & Zhang, Kangjie & Ren, Jing & Yin, Changbin & Zhang, Yang & Nie, Jun, 2021. "Driving mechanism for farmers to adopt improved agricultural systems in China: The case of rice-green manure crops rotation system," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    3. Liu, Shilei & Xu, Jintao, 2022. "Wildfire, protected areas and forest ownership: The case of China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).

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