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Mainstreaming environmental sustainability into South Africa's integrated development planning process

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  • Merle Sowman
  • A. L. Brown

Abstract

The advent of democracy in South Africa in 1994 has resulted in a radical law reform process, new systems of governance, and significantly transformed planning and decision-making processes. At the same time, principles of sustainability, integration, participation, social and environmental justice have also been placed squarely on the South African political agenda. Local government has become the intended focal point for addressing the socio-economic needs of local communities and sustainable service delivery, with the principal tool for achieving these developmental objectives the Integrated Development Plan (IDP). This paper examines the available policy frameworks, including those at the national level, guiding incorporation of environmental sustainability considerations into IDPs and highlights difficulties of achieving this in practice. Ideas for moving beyond rhetoric to practical mainstreaming of environmental sustainability considerations in IDPs are provided.

Suggested Citation

  • Merle Sowman & A. L. Brown, 2006. "Mainstreaming environmental sustainability into South Africa's integrated development planning process," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(5), pages 695-712.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:jenpmg:v:49:y:2006:i:5:p:695-712
    DOI: 10.1080/09640560600849988
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    Cited by:

    1. Nadia Sitas & Heidi E. Prozesky & Karen J. Esler & Belinda Reyers, 2014. "Exploring the Gap between Ecosystem Service Research and Management in Development Planning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(6), pages 1-23, June.
    2. Harriet Bulkeley & Andrés Luque-Ayala & Colin McFarlane & Gordon MacLeod, 2018. "Enhancing urban autonomy: Towards a new political project for cities," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 55(4), pages 702-719, March.
    3. S.S. Cilliers & J.E. Drewes & M.J. Du Toit & D. P. Cilliers, 2011. "Urban Ecology: Policy Issues Resolved and Unresolved," Chapters, in: H. S. Geyer (ed.), International Handbook of Urban Policy, Volume 3, chapter 10, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Lisa Kane, 2010. "Sustainable transport indicators for Cape Town, South Africa: Advocacy, negotiation and partnership in transport planning practice," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 34(4), pages 289-302, November.

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