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Neighbourhood Ethnic Diversity, Child Health Outcomes and Women’s Empowerment

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  • Yonatan Dinku
  • David Fielding
  • Murat Genç

Abstract

Much of the existing literature suggests that ethnic diversity undermines economic development. However, there are also ways in which local ethnic diversity might be beneficial, and we show that in the case of Ethiopian child health, the benefits of diversity can outweigh the costs. We find that children in relatively diverse communities are better nourished and more likely to receive a full set of vaccinations. There is some evidence that one explanation for this effect is that women in relatively diverse communities are better informed about health issues and more empowered in making healthcare decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Yonatan Dinku & David Fielding & Murat Genç, 2019. "Neighbourhood Ethnic Diversity, Child Health Outcomes and Women’s Empowerment," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(9), pages 1909-1927, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:55:y:2019:i:9:p:1909-1927
    DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2018.1502876
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    Cited by:

    1. Awoa Awoa, Paul & Atangana Ondoa, Henri & Ngoa Tabi, Henri, 2022. "Women's political empowerment and natural resource curse in developing countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    2. Sania Ashraf & Cristina Bicchieri & Upasak Das & Tanu Gupta & Alex Shpenev, 2024. "Learning from diversity: ``jati" fractionalization, social expectations and improved sanitation practices in India," Discussion Papers 24-01, Indian Statistical Institute, Delhi.
    3. Sania Ashraf & Cristina Bicchieri & Upasak Das & Tanu Gupta & Alex Shpenev, 2023. "Learning from diversity: jati fractionalization, social expectations and improved sanitation practices in India," Papers 2312.15221, arXiv.org.
    4. Yonatan Dinku & Dereje Regasa, 2021. "Ethnic Diversity and Local Economies," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 89(3), pages 348-367, September.

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