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Hunger Inequality: Ethics and Aid

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  • Derrill D. Watson

Abstract

This article considers the inequality in the cross-country distribution of hunger using multiple ethical underpinnings. Under sovereign equality, each nation-state receives equal weighting, leading to the conclusion that hunger should be concentrated in a few large countries. Under the democratic ethic, individuals receive equal weighting and the global distribution of hungry people is irrelevant. Inequality aversion deliberately prefers equal levels of hunger across countries. These ideals are presented in a general social welfare function and compared to the actual changes in hunger during 1991-2001. The distribution of food aid to reduce both hunger and hunger inequality are considered.

Suggested Citation

  • Derrill D. Watson, 2014. "Hunger Inequality: Ethics and Aid," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(6), pages 864-876, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:50:y:2014:i:6:p:864-876
    DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2013.866222
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ravallion, Martin, 2004. "Competing concepts of inequality in the globalization debate," Policy Research Working Paper Series 3243, The World Bank.
    2. Headey, Derek D. & Ecker, Olivier, 2012. "Improving the measurement of food security:," IFPRI discussion papers 1225, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
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