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Migration and Translocal Livelihoods of Coastal Small-scale Fishers in Bangladesh

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  • Mohammad Mahmudul Islam
  • Johannes Herbeck

Abstract

Based on qualitative fieldwork, this study analyses reasons and outcomes of fishers' migration in Bangladesh. The results show that fishers' livelihoods are characterised by a series of vulnerabilities and endemic poverty contributing to their migration decisions. However, fishers also migrate pro-actively to enhance their capacities and explore opportunities. The outcomes of migration are highly diverging: while for poorer fishers, migration is a way of coping with shocks, better resourced fishers can use it for asset accumulation. The importance of migration for their livelihoods and emerging networks across space generate forms of translocal households that coordinate their activities over long distances.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Mahmudul Islam & Johannes Herbeck, 2013. "Migration and Translocal Livelihoods of Coastal Small-scale Fishers in Bangladesh," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(6), pages 832-845, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:49:y:2013:i:6:p:832-845
    DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2013.766719
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    Cited by:

    1. M. Islam & Mehedi Hasan, 2016. "Climate-induced human displacement: a case study of Cyclone Aila in the south-west coastal region of Bangladesh," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 81(2), pages 1051-1071, March.
    2. Cross, Helen, 2015. "Why fish? Using entry-strategies to inform governance of the small-scale sector: A case-study in the Bijagós Archipelago (West Africa)," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 128-135.
    3. Edo Andriesse, 2020. "Local Differentiation in Diversification Challenges in Eleven Coastal Villages in Iloilo Province, Philippines," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 32(3), pages 652-671, July.
    4. M. Rezaul Islam & Mehedi Hasan, 2016. "Climate-induced human displacement: a case study of Cyclone Aila in the south-west coastal region of Bangladesh," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 81(2), pages 1051-1071, March.
    5. Shuanglei Zhou & Shaojun Chen, 2023. "The Impact of the Anti-Poverty Relocation and Settlement Program on Farmers’ Livelihood: Perspective of Livelihood Space," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-15, May.
    6. M. Rezaul Islam, 2018. "Climate Change, Natural Disasters and Socioeconomic Livelihood Vulnerabilities: Migration Decision Among the Char Land People in Bangladesh," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 136(2), pages 575-593, April.

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