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The 'Anti-politics machine' in India: Depoliticisation through local institution building for participatory watershed development

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  • Vasudha Chhotray

Abstract

This article investigates the rationale and implications of creating non-elected community-based bodies for India's national watershed development programme in 1994. A discourse of depoliticisation is in use to justify the creation of 'apolitical' watershed committees in contrast to 'political' panchayats, ostensibly unsuitable for participatory development for their embodiment of political contestation and vested interests. The discourse masks conflicts between key actors in India's development process and is highly malleable, acquiring pertinent meanings in specific contexts. Case-study evidence from two project villages in a south Indian district shows that the attempt to depoliticise this programme of panchayat politics fails, but sets up the ground for depoliticisation of another sort, by distancing watershed project spaces from pro-poor progressive politics.

Suggested Citation

  • Vasudha Chhotray, 2007. "The 'Anti-politics machine' in India: Depoliticisation through local institution building for participatory watershed development," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(6), pages 1037-1056.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:43:y:2007:i:6:p:1037-1056
    DOI: 10.1080/00220380701466526
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    Cited by:

    1. Arjan de Haan & Ward Warmerdam, 2012. "The politics of aid revisited: a review of evidence on state capacity and elite commitment," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-007-12, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    2. Huber, Amelie & Joshi, Deepa, 2015. "Hydropower, Anti-Politics, and the Opening of New Political Spaces in the Eastern Himalayas," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 13-25.
    3. Juan Telleria, 0. "Development and Participation: Whose Participation? A Critical Analysis of the UNDP’s Participatory Research Methods," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 0, pages 1-23.
    4. Juan Telleria, 2021. "Development and Participation: Whose Participation? A Critical Analysis of the UNDP’s Participatory Research Methods," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 33(3), pages 459-481, June.
    5. Chandni Singh & Andaleeb Rahman, 2018. "Urbanising the Rural: Reflections on India's National Rurban Mission," Asia and the Pacific Policy Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 5(2), pages 370-377, May.

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