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Land resources in darfur region, Sudan: Prisoners' dilemma or coase outcome?

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  • J. F. Morton

Abstract

The article tests institutional models of environmental pressure, for example, the Tragedy of the Commons, against evidence from Darfur region, Sudan. Three aspects are considered in detail: rangeland degradation, rangeland enclosure and the implicit rent gained from range destocking. A methodology to estimate the latter is presented and demonstrated using survey data. It is concluded that strong circumstantial evidence of a Tragedy of the Commons -famine, drought and insecurity - is misleading. Social institutions such as land tenure are both adapted to the existing resource endowment and flexible enough to accommodate changes in it.

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  • J. F. Morton, 1996. "Land resources in darfur region, Sudan: Prisoners' dilemma or coase outcome?," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(1), pages 63-80.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:33:y:1996:i:1:p:63-80
    DOI: 10.1080/00220389608422453
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