IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/japsta/v39y2012i8p1681-1691.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Coordinate-free analysis of trends in British social mobility

Author

Listed:
  • Anna Klimova
  • Tamás Rudas

Abstract

This paper is intended to make a contribution to the ongoing debate about declining social mobility in Great Britain by analyzing mobility tables based on data from the 1991 British Household Panel Survey and the 2005 General Household Survey. The models proposed here generalize Hauser's levels models and allow for a semi-parametric analysis of change in social mobility. The cell frequencies are assumed to be equal to the product of three effects: the effect of the father's position for the given year, the effect of the son's position for the given year, and the mobility effect related to the difference between the father's and the son's positions. A generalization of the iterative proportional fitting procedure is proposed and applied to computing the maximum likelihood estimates of the cell frequencies. The standard errors of the estimated parameters are computed under the product-multinomial sampling assumption. The results indicate opposing trends of mobility between the two timepoints. Fewer steps up or down in the society became less likely, while more steps became somewhat more likely.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Klimova & Tamás Rudas, 2012. "Coordinate-free analysis of trends in British social mobility," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(8), pages 1681-1691, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:39:y:2012:i:8:p:1681-1691
    DOI: 10.1080/02664763.2012.663348
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/02664763.2012.663348
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/02664763.2012.663348?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zelterman, Daniel & Youn, Ted I. K., 1992. "Indicator models in social mobility tables," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 39-53, June.
    2. Agresti, Alan, 1983. "A simple diagonals-parameter symmetry and quasi-symmetry model," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 1(6), pages 313-316, October.
    3. Klimova, Anna & Rudas, Tamás & Dobra, Adrian, 2012. "Relational models for contingency tables," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 104(1), pages 159-173, February.
    4. Richard Breen, 2008. "Statistical Models of Association for Comparing Cross-Classifications," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 36(4), pages 442-461, May.
    5. Yaojun Li & Fiona Devine, 2011. "Is Social Mobility Really Declining? Intergenerational Class Mobility in Britain in the 1990s and the 2000s," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 16(3), pages 28-41, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anna Klimova & Tamás Rudas, 2015. "Iterative Scaling in Curved Exponential Families," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 42(3), pages 832-847, September.
    2. Erzsébet Bukodi & John H. Goldthorpe & Jouni Kuha, 2017. "The pattern of social fluidity within the British class structure: a topological model," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 180(3), pages 841-862, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Erzsébet Bukodi & John H. Goldthorpe & Jouni Kuha, 2017. "The pattern of social fluidity within the British class structure: a topological model," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 180(3), pages 841-862, June.
    2. Klimova, Anna & Rudas, Tamás, 2022. "Hierarchical Aitchison–Silvey models for incomplete binary sample spaces," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    3. Yaojun Li, 2013. "Social Class and Social Capital in China and Britain: A Comparative Study," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 1(1), pages 59-71.
    4. Andrea Lizama-Loyola, 2022. "Teachers’ Narratives of Life Satisfaction, Social Mobility, and Practical Sense of Inequalities in Chile," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 27(2), pages 342-360, June.
    5. Klimova, Anna & Rudas, Tamás, 2016. "On the closure of relational models," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 440-452.
    6. Yaojun Li, 2020. "Social mobility in China: A case study of a quantitative sociological approach to social mobility research in the Global South," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2020-4, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    7. Yanjie Bian & Mingsong Hao & Yaojun Li, 2018. "Social Networks and Subjective Well-Being: A Comparison of Australia, Britain, and China," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 19(8), pages 2489-2508, December.
    8. Kouji Tahata, 2012. "Quasi-asymmetry model for square tables with nominal categories," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(4), pages 723-729, August.
    9. Li Yaojun, 2020. "Social mobility in China: A case study of a quantitative sociological approach to social mobility research in the Global South," WIDER Working Paper Series wp2020-4, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    10. repec:jss:jstsof:07:i08 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Antonoio Forcina, 2019. "Estimation and testing of multiplicative models for frequency data," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 82(7), pages 807-822, October.
    12. Lasierra-Asun, Diana, 2023. "La clase social como elemento limitador de la movilidad, la inmovilidad persistente [Social class as a limiting element of mobility, The persistent immobility]," MPRA Paper 117093, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Lex Thijssen & Maarten H. J. Wolbers, 2016. "Determinants of Intergenerational Downward Mobility in the Netherlands," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 128(3), pages 995-1010, September.
    14. Rolf Aaberge & Li-chun Zhang, 2005. "A class of exact UMP unbiased tests for conditional symmetry in small-sample square contingency tables," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(4), pages 333-340.
    15. Alan Agresti, 1995. "Logit Models and Related Quasi-Symmetric Log-Linear Models for Comparing Responses to Similar Items in a Survey," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 24(1), pages 68-95, August.
    16. Lawal, H. Bayo & Sundheim, Richard A., 2002. "Generating Factor Variables for Asymmetry, Non-independence and Skew-symmetry Models in Square Contingency Tables using SAS," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 7(i08).
    17. Klimova, Anna & Rudas, Tamás & Dobra, Adrian, 2012. "Relational models for contingency tables," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 104(1), pages 159-173, February.
    18. Yaojun Li, 2018. "Integration Journey: The Social Mobility Trajectory of Ethnic Minority Groups in Britain," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 6(3), pages 270-281.
    19. H. Lawal, 2004. "Review of Non-Independence, Asymmetry, Skew-Symmetry and Point-Symmetry Models in the Analysis of Social Mobility Data," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 38(3), pages 259-289, June.
    20. Helene Snee & Haridhan Goswami, 2021. "Who Cares? Social Mobility and the ‘Class Ceiling’ in Nursing," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 26(3), pages 562-580, September.
    21. Yaojun Li & Yizhang Zhao, 2017. "Double Disadvantages: A Study of Ethnic and Hukou Effects on Class Mobility in China (1996–2014)," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 5(1), pages 5-19.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:japsta:v:39:y:2012:i:8:p:1681-1691. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/CJAS20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.