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A model of liability dollarization and myopic governments

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  • Adam Honig

Abstract

Liability dollarization of the domestic banking system represents a source of vulnerability for emerging market countries. The root cause is a lack of faith in the domestic currency, which ultimately stems from the belief that the government will not follow policies that promote long-run currency stability. This paper presents a model in which government myopia determines the unofficial dollarization of bank credit. Specifically, myopic politicians will choose low interest rates to expand short-run output in order to get re-elected, but this choice has the long-run consequence of increasing dollar lending. Increased liability dollarization is shown to force the hand of future decision-makers into choosing fixed exchange rates because of the fear that large depreciations will destroy balance sheets. The results imply that institutional reforms are necessary to reverse liability dollarization.

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  • Adam Honig, 2006. "A model of liability dollarization and myopic governments," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(3), pages 343-355.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:intecj:v:20:y:2006:i:3:p:343-355
    DOI: 10.1080/10168730600879414
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    1. Amira MAJOUL & Olfa MANAI DABOUSSI, 2016. "Nonlinear Effects of the Financial Crisis on Economic Growth in Asian Countries: Empirical Evaluation with a PSTR Model," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 6(8), pages 445-456, August.

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    Keywords

    Liability dollarization; government myopia;

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